Designing a Water Transport System: Up to 10L, 3 Meters, No Kits

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on designing a water transport system capable of moving up to 10 liters of water across a distance of 3 meters using simple mechanical components. Participants propose various propulsion methods, including utilizing gravitational potential energy by lifting water jugs to create torque on an axle, and employing a nozzle for jet thrust propulsion. Key design constraints include the prohibition of kits, animals, and external energy sources, with only stored energy from the device allowed for operation. Ideas also include mechanisms for tipping the water container and locking the wheels upon reaching the target distance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic mechanical principles, including potential energy and torque
  • Familiarity with simple machines, such as levers and pulleys
  • Knowledge of basic physics related to motion and propulsion
  • Experience with DIY projects using everyday materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for creating a gravitational potential energy storage system
  • Explore designs for a friction lock mechanism for axle control
  • Investigate the principles of jet propulsion using water nozzles
  • Learn about the mechanics of tipping mechanisms for controlled release
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for engineers, hobbyists, and educators interested in mechanical design, physics applications, and creative problem-solving in project-based learning environments.

affans
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need ideas for a contraption that will transport up to 10L of water across a 3 meters on a counter surface.

Further Design Considertions:

No kits or animals may be used.
Propulsion device that you design make must made from simple compoents such as springs, elastics ect.

Device may not be attached to the table by any clamp or glue, etc.

No energy may be input by the operator other than the one stored by the device. The operator may cut a string, or flip a switch.

Additional limitations:
No rockets permitted
No chemical reactions or explosive reactions.
No air compressors or compressed air, CO2 cartridges.
No electricity (batteries, and simple electronics are ok.)

Not asking for a complete project here, but just some ideas on how to make it move, and work.

We already have a couple of ideas, but looking for more.

Thanks.
 
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Store potential energy in a mass held high, and let the mass drop to transfer energy to an axle between two of the wheels on a 4-wheel cart. In fact, use the dang water jugs as the weight! Make a platform to hold the water, and make it so you can lift the platform up and wind up a cord around the axle. When you release the platform, the weight of the water jugs pulls on the cord, which provides the torque to turn the axle. Bet you get extra credit for using the water to propel itself.
 
Thats exacltly what we had in mind.

After it accellrates, its goes 3 meters. as it hit 3 meters, somehow the wheel's get locked, and the "tub holding the water balloons" is tipped over, and as a result all the water baloons falling into the bucket.
 
Or you could take a 50-litre can and attach a nozzle at the 10L mark from the bottom. Let the jet thrust of the water move the cart forward. The 10 litres will still be there when it hits the finish line. :biggrin:
 
Last edited:
affans said:
Thats exacltly what we had in mind.

After it accellrates, its goes 3 meters. as it hit 3 meters, somehow the wheel's get locked, and the "tub holding the water balloons" is tipped over, and as a result all the water baloons falling into the bucket.
Well, you need some kind of derailler (sp?) or other way to disconnect the cord from the axle when the water gets to the bottom of its travel. Just put a slot in the axle or something similar, and feed the end of the cord through the slot a little, then friction lock it with turns as you pre-wind up the cord by turning the wheels. So when the cord is mostly unwound from the axle near the end of acceleration, it slips out of the slot and you coast.
 
anyone else have ideas?
 
mouse traps make great short trip stored energy.
 
How to stop the cart at three meters:
I would connect a second piece of string from the cart to the stand that holds your little leverage device, that's 3 meters long.
 
A platform on stilts three meters tall; just let it fall over.
 

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