Determine exact solutions to trig equation with graphing calculator

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the exact solutions to the trigonometric equation using a TI-83+ graphing calculator. The user inputs the function as y = 6(1/cos(X))^2*tan(X) - 12tan(X) and seeks to find solutions within the interval [0, 360) degrees. Despite initially observing 7 roots on the graph, the user confirms there are 6 valid solutions after considering the domain restrictions, specifically excluding the root at x = 2π. The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly interpreting the graph and the domain when counting solutions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric functions and their properties
  • Familiarity with graphing calculators, specifically the TI-83+
  • Knowledge of radians and degrees conversion
  • Basic concepts of function roots and domain restrictions
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to graph trigonometric functions on the TI-83+ calculator
  • Study the relationship between radians and degrees in trigonometry
  • Explore methods for identifying roots of functions graphically
  • Investigate domain restrictions and their impact on function solutions
USEFUL FOR

Students, educators, and anyone involved in learning or teaching trigonometry, particularly those using graphing calculators to solve equations.

estex198
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Im trying to determine the exact solutions (in degrees) to the trig equation shown below. I'm only interested in solutions over the interval [0, 360) . In my ti-83+, I input the function as y= 6(1/cos(X))^2*tan(X)-12tan(X). If I already know the number of solutions is 6, how can I tell this from the graph??
 

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estex198 said:
If I already know the number of solutions is 6, how can I tell this from the graph??

Count them?
 

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Is that graph plotted using radians? Still it looks like 7.
 
estex198 said:
Is that graph plotted using radians? Still it looks like 7.

Yes, I did not convert to degrees, I just let the domain be $$0\le x<2\pi$$ which means you do not count the root at $x=2\pi$.
 
Ok great! So now I see y=0 (or roots as you refer to them) at 7 points. Thanks for the help!
 
estex198 said:
Ok great! So now I see y=0 (or roots as you refer to them) at 7 points. Thanks for the help!

You don't want to count the root at $x=2\pi$ because this is excluded from the domain.
 
MarkFL said:
You don't want to count the root at $x=2\pi$ because this is excluded from the domain.

Forgive me, I meant to say I see y=0 at 6 points. Thanks for reminding me of the domain.
 

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