Determine the period and frequency of SHM

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the period and frequency of simple harmonic motion (SHM) for a weight suspended from a spring. The original poster is attempting to set up a differential equation based on the deflection of the weight from its static position.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring how to formulate the differential equation for the motion, questioning the initial conditions and the forces acting on the weight. There is discussion about expressing acceleration in terms of deflection and time.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on identifying forces and formulating the differential equation, while others are questioning the assumptions made about initial conditions and the setup of the problem. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the initial position and the correct formulation of the differential equation, as well as the signs associated with forces acting on the weight.

zaboda42
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A 1 lb weight is suspended from a spring. Let y give the deflection (in inches) of the weight from its static deflection position, where “up” is the positive direction for y. If the static deflection is 24 in, find a differential equation for y. Solve your equation and determine the period and frequency of the simple harmonic motion of the weight if it is set in motion.

I'm having a hard time starting, I don't know how to set up the differential equation. I assume that an initial position will be y(24) = 1, but I can't get past the initial assumptions.

Anything to help?

Thanks!
 
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I think you mean y(0)=24.
What are the forces on the weight when the deflection is y? What acceleration will result? How do you express the acceleration in terms of y and t?
 
I know that a potential differential equation may be my'' + ky = 0. Does this get me anywhere?
 
Any thoughts?
 
Let the modulus of the spring be k. When the deflection is y, what is the upward force exerted by the spring? (Be careful with signs.) What other forces act on the weight? What is the net force? How does that relate to the acceleration of y?
 

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