Determining the life time of a excited state.

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 3K views
Elekko
Messages
14
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The smallest uncertainty in the frequency of emitted light when excited atoms return to ground state for molecules is estimated to be 8 MHz. Use this information to estimate the lifetime of the excited states.
I would like to know if I'm thinking correct.

Homework Equations


Well here, it is a question we can take in general by having an uncertainty of the frequency at f = MHz.
I took the hydrogen atom in which the energy levels in general can be written as

[itex]E_n=\frac{-13.6eV}{n^2}[/itex] where I then calculate the difference in energy for instance between state n = 1 and n = 2.

The Attempt at a Solution


Can I then apply the energy-time uncertainty principle [itex]\Delta E \Delta t \ge \frac{\hbar}{2}[/itex] ?
I'm not sure about this, science we have an uncertainty in FREQUENCY which makes me stuck.

Appreciate for help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Recall the general relation E = hf.
 
TSny said:
Recall the general relation E = hf.

Can this be used as the uncertainty in energy in the energy-time uncertainty principle?
(Im not very sure about this, science I don't have a solution for this)
 
Need to mention that of course f = 8 MHz