Uncertainty Principle and the lifetime of an excited state

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 2K views
CRD_98
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


[/B]
Estimate the lifetime of the excited state of an atom whose natural emission line width is 3.00 × 10−4 eV.

Homework Equations



$$ \Delta E \Delta t = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{h}{2\pi} $$
$$ \Delta E \Delta t = \frac{h}{2\pi} $$

The Attempt at a Solution



I think all I have to do is rearrange for Δt then sub in the energy given as ΔE, but I'm not sure when I use which equation above, the correct answer is using the second, but I thought the first equation was a more accurate improved version of the second?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Wikipedia favors the first of your two equations where delta is the standard deviation of the quantity. Using either formula, you only get an approximate estimate. I think most instructors would accept either answer.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: mccoy1