Dielectric Compacitors Confirmation

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SUMMARY

Dielectric capacitors can contain multiple dielectrics, which can be modeled as capacitors in series. The equivalent capacitance for capacitors in series is calculated using the formula (1/Ceq) = (1/C1) + (1/C2) + (1/C3), resulting in lower overall capacitance when multiple dielectrics are used. The charge across each capacitor remains constant, while the potential across each depends solely on the width of the dielectric. Therefore, to achieve higher capacitance, it is advisable to use a single dielectric rather than multiple dielectrics arranged in series.

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Trenthan
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Dielectric compacitors can contain 1 or multiple dielectrics, if we say have a capacitor with 3 dielectrics between the two plates. We can model it as 3 capacitors in series. Since we know that Capacitors in series the equivalent is

(1/Ceq) = (1/C1)+(1/C2)+(1/C3)

Wouldnt the overall capacitance be lower by having 3 dielectric between the two plates. If we separated the 3 into 3 seprate dielectric capacitors wouldn't the charge across all 3 remain constant Q0=Q1=Q2=Q3.

Therefore the potential for each capacitor depends only on the width of the dielectric since
Vcap#1-3=Ed=(Q/Ae0)*d

Since A is constant all the same size, e0= 8.85*10-12, and Q is constant since they are in series. The potential depends only on "d" the width of the dielectric, thus capacitance C=Ae0/d, also only depends on the "d".

Basically what I am trying to say is if we have 3 individual capacitors, than arrange them in series the capacitance islower. Therefore if we want to build a capacitor with a high capacitance we only use a single dielectric since multiples decrease the capacitance of the capacitor due to the series arrangement of dielectric in the capacitor.

Hope this is clear thanks Trent
 
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