Difference quotient for quadratic function

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the difference quotient for the quadratic function f(x) = 5x² + 4. Participants explore the steps involved in calculating the difference quotient, including finding f(x+h), simplifying expressions, and dividing by h. The context includes mathematical reasoning and homework-related inquiries.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests assistance in finding the difference quotient for the function f(x) = 5x² + 4.
  • Another participant prompts for the expression f(x+h) to be determined as a first step in the process.
  • There is confusion expressed about the expression f(x+0) and its validity when h is not equal to zero.
  • A participant clarifies that the correct approach involves finding f(x+h), subtracting f(x), and then dividing by h.
  • Several participants express difficulty in figuring out the steps to find f(x+h) and the difference quotient.
  • One participant outlines a detailed three-step process to find the difference quotient, including the calculations for f(x+h), the subtraction of f(x), and the final division by h.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the steps needed to find the difference quotient, but there is some confusion regarding the initial expression and the role of h. The discussion remains somewhat unresolved as multiple participants express difficulty in executing the steps.

Contextual Notes

Some participants have not provided their attempts at finding f(x+h), leading to a lack of clarity on their understanding of the problem. There is also a dependence on the correct interpretation of the variable h and its implications in the calculations.

zolton5971
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Find the difference quotient f(x+h)-f(x)/h
Where h\ne 0, for the function below

f(x)=5x^2+4

Simplify your answer as much as possible.

How do I do this?
 
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First, what is:

$$f(x+h)$$ ?

Use the same technique from your previous problem to find a given function with a new input. :D
 
Is it f(x+0)-f(x)/0?
 
zolton5971 said:
Is it f(x+0)-f(x)/0?

No, that would only be true for $h=0$, but you were told that $h\ne0$.

What you need to do is find $f(x+h)$, subtract from this $f(x)$, and then divide the result by $h$. I have to run for a few hours, so if anyone else wants to help with further questions in this thread, please feel free to do so.
 
I can't seem to figure it out!
 
zolton5971 said:
I can't seem to figure it out!

Please post your attempt at finding $f(x+h)$...
 
Hello, zolton5971!

Find the difference quotient \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}
for f(x)\:=\:5x^2+4
There are three steps to the Difference Quotient.

(1) Find f(x+h).
. . Replace x with x+h ... and simplify.

(2) Subtract f(x), the original function ... and simplify.

(3) Divide by h ... factor and reduce.Here we go!

(1)\;f(x+h) \;=\;5(x+h)^2 + 4
. . . . . . . . . . =\; 5(x^2+2xh + h^2) + 4
. . . . . . . . . . =\;5x^2 + 10xh + 5h^2 + 4

(2)\;f(x+h)-f(x) \;=\;(5x^2+ 10xh + 5h^2 + 4) - (5x^2 + 4)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=\;5x^2 + 10xh + 5h^2+ 4 - 5x^2 - 4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=\; 10xh + 5h^2

(3)\;\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h} \;=\; \frac{10xh +5h^2}{h}
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=\;\frac{5h(2x+h)}{h}
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=\; 5(2x+h)
There!
 

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