Differences in velocity conceptual question

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the calculation of the difference in velocities between two objects, A and B, particularly in the context of collisions. The correct formula for the coefficient of restitution is established as e = (vB - vA) / (uA - uB), highlighting the importance of the order of velocities in the numerator and denominator. This formula applies to one-dimensional collisions, while in multi-dimensional scenarios, it is defined using the components of velocities along the line of impact. The conversation clarifies common misconceptions regarding the calculation of velocity differences in collision scenarios.

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Pochen Liu
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Homework Statement


If I want to find the difference in velocities of 2 objects A and B
We know the sum of their velocities is A + B
But but is the difference B - A
Why not A - B?

Homework Equations


This is from the equation of calculating restitution where
(greek letter) = (The difference in the velocities after the collision)/(Difference in the velocities before the collision)

The Attempt at a Solution


N/A other than google which didnt help.
 
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Your equation for the coefficient of restitution (if that is what you mean bt restitution) is not quite right. For collisions in one dimension, It is:
e = (vB - vA) / (uA - uB), where the v's denote velocities after collision and the u's denote velocities before collision. Note the reversal in order of A and B between numerator and denominator.
In two and three dimensions, you define the coefficient of restitution in terms of the components of the velocities along the line of impact.
 
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Ok, see I literally copy and pasted the schools scholarship 'formulae' in here. Good to know the equation actually specifies it in constants.
 

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