Different expressions for group velocity

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the different expressions for group velocity, specifically the equation g = dw/dk and its relation to phase velocity. The user questions the variable 'v' in the expression g = v + k dv/dk, which arises from the relationship w = vk. The conversation clarifies that 'v' represents the phase velocity of the wave packet, emphasizing the distinction between group and phase velocities in wave mechanics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave mechanics and wave packets
  • Familiarity with the concepts of group velocity and phase velocity
  • Knowledge of calculus, specifically derivatives (dw/dk)
  • Basic grasp of trigonometric functions and their applications in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of group velocity from the dispersion relation
  • Explore the relationship between phase velocity and group velocity in different media
  • Learn about the implications of group velocity in wave packet propagation
  • Investigate the role of dispersion in wave mechanics
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Physics students, educators, and professionals interested in wave mechanics, particularly those studying the properties of wave packets and their velocities.

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Homework Statement



Ok so we have different expressions for group velocity, g...

The most obvious being g = dw/dk

But then the text I am using says sinve w=vk we can write

g = v+k dv/dk

alongside other expressions, including k etc..

My question is - what is v in the equation above? I thought there were only two characteristic velocities of a wave packet which is the superposition of many different waves - the group and phase velocities.. What is the physical meaning of v here..

Thanks
 
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Compare the equation \omega=vk to the definition of phase velocity and you will see:wink:
 

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