Finding the Maximum Value of f(x)=x(1-x)^n in [0,1]: A Calculus Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on finding the maximum value of the function f(x) = x(1-x)^n within the interval [0,1] by solving the equation f'(x) = 0. Participants clarify that the derivative f'(x) can be computed using the product rule, leading to critical points that may indicate maximum values. The limit of the maximum value as n approaches infinity is also explored, emphasizing the importance of analyzing both critical points and endpoints of the interval. The conclusion is that the maximum value does not necessarily occur at x = 1.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus concepts, specifically derivatives and critical points.
  • Familiarity with the product rule for differentiation.
  • Knowledge of limits and their application in calculus.
  • Basic graphing skills to visualize functions and their behaviors.
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to apply the product rule in calculus for differentiating functions.
  • Explore the concept of critical points and their significance in determining maximum and minimum values.
  • Study the behavior of limits, particularly lim (n+1)an as n approaches infinity.
  • Practice plotting functions like f(x) = x(1-x)^n for various values of n to observe trends in maximum values.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on optimization problems and function analysis. This discussion is beneficial for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of derivatives and limits in mathematical contexts.

help
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Homework Statement
help with my work
Relevant Equations
derivative and integral
Hello, good afternoon guys. I need a little help from you: D

1)n a positive integer.
f(x)=x(1-x)^n
Solve the equation f'(x)=0 in 0<x<1

this question I asked and found x = 1 / (x + 1) ok

2)An be the maximum value of f(x)=x(1-x)^n in [0,1]
Calculate lim (n+1)an
n tending to infinity

the maximum value would not be making the derivative equal to zero? would it be x = 1? I did not understand
1.jpg
 
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help said:
Homework Statement:: help with my work
Relevant Equations:: derivative and integral

Hello, good afternoon guys. I need a little help from you: D

1)n a positive integer.
f(x)=x(1-x)^n
Solve the equation f'(x)=0 in 0<x<1

this question I asked and found x = 1 / (x + 1) ok

2)An be the maximum value of f(x)=x(1-x)^n in [0,1]
Calculate lim (n+1)an
n tending to infinity

the maximum value would not be making the derivative equal to zero? would it be x = 1? I did not understand View attachment 264068
You did not do the first part correctly.

What is the derivative f'(x)?
 
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Help, you could use the product rule, then set it equal to zero.
 
help said:
Homework Statement:: help with my work
Relevant Equations:: derivative and integral

the maximum value would not be making the derivative equal to zero? would it be x = 1? I did not understand
The maximum value might be attained at a critical point or at the endpoints of the closed interval.

Try plotting the function for a few values of ##n## to get an idea of what you should get.
 

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