DIHEDRAL GROUP - Internal Direct Product

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D4 cannot be the internal direct product of two of its proper subgroups due to the nature of their orders and structure. Proper subgroups of D4 can have orders of 2 and 4, and both subgroups are likely abelian. However, the internal direct product of two abelian groups is not necessarily abelian unless their intersection is trivial. The discussion emphasizes the importance of subgroup intersection in determining the properties of the internal direct product. Understanding these relationships is crucial for proving the original statement about D4.
mehtamonica
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I have to prove that D4 cannot be the internal direct product of two of its proper subgroups.Please help.
 
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So, what did you try already??
What can the orders be of a proper subgroup of D4?? Can they be abelian, nonabelian?
 
micromass said:
So, what did you try already??
What can the orders be of a proper subgroup of D4?? Can they be abelian, nonabelian?
Thanks, Micromass. If G is the internal direct product of its subgroups H and K ,then the possible orders of subgroups H and K can be 2 and 4 or vice a versa.

It seems that both H and K are abelian. How can move further from this ?
 
Indeed, an the direct product of abelian groups is...
 
micromass said:
Indeed, an the direct product of abelian groups is...

As far as the result goes the external direct product of two abelian groups is abelian...but is the internal direct product abelian too ? i mean if subgroups H and K are abelian can we conclude that the IDP is abelian ?
 
mehtamonica said:
As far as the result goes the external direct product of two abelian groups is abelian...but is the internal direct product abelian too ? i mean if subgroups H and K are abelian can we conclude that the IDP is abelian ?

Well, the internal direct product of H and G is isomorphic to the external direct product if H\cap G=\{e\}. Use that.
 
micromass said:
Well, the internal direct product of H and G is isomorphic to the external direct product if H\cap G=\{e\}. Use that.

Thanks a lot, Micromass.
 

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