Dimension of n-point Green function

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the computation of energy dimensions of an n-point Green function within the context of a \(\lambda\phi^4\) scalar theory in quantum field theory (QFT). Participants explore how to derive the dimensions based on known properties of fields and integrals.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asks how to compute the energy dimensions of an n-point Green function, suggesting that the dimensions are related to the number of points (4-n).
  • Another participant mentions that dimensions in QFT can be calculated by counting factors, indicating that each field derivative or integral contributes to the overall dimension.
  • A participant reiterates the known dimension of fields in a scalar theory as 1 (in energy) and seeks clarification on how to transition from the dimension of the field to that of the Green function.
  • A further elaboration is provided on the connected 1PI Green function in D=2d dimensions, detailing the integral representation and the contributions to the dimension from the field and the integration measure.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the method to derive the dimensions of the n-point Green function, and multiple approaches and interpretations are presented without resolution.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the assumptions made about dimensions and the dependence on the specific theory being considered. The mathematical steps leading to the dimension of the Green function are not fully resolved.

Einj
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Hi everyone. I have a very quick question. Can someone tell me how to compute the energy dimensions of an n-point Green function. Consider for example a \lambda\phi^4 scalar theory. I know that the dimensions of an n-pt Green function are 4-n (or something like that). How do I prove it?

Thanks
 
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The dimension of anything in QFT theory can be calculated by counting factors. Each field derivative or integral contributes to the overall dimension.
 
Yes, I know that. For example in a scalar theory the dimension of the fields is 1 (in energy). My question is: how do I go from knowing the dimension of the field to knowing the dimension of the Green function?
 
Einj said:
Yes, I know that. For example in a scalar theory the dimension of the fields is 1 (in energy). My question is: how do I go from knowing the dimension of the field to knowing the dimension of the Green function?
If you are working in D=2d dimensions,then n-point connected 1PI Green function reads
Gn(p1,p2,...,pn)=∫∏i=1to nd2dxiei(p1x1+...pnxn)<0|T\phi(x_1)...\phi(x_n)|0>.
dim. of \phi is d-1 here as you can check,and dim. of d2dx is -2d because length dimension is inverse of energy(mass) dimension.Hence Gn has dimension n(d-1)-2nd=-n(d+1)
 

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