Dimensional analysis of simple pendulm

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on using dimensional analysis to derive the period T of a simple pendulum based on its mass m, weight w, length l, and arc-length of swing s. The participant initially includes arc-length in their analysis but later questions its relevance. Through dimensional analysis, they derive the equation T = l^(1/4) * g^(-1/2) * s^(1/4) and compare it to the established formula T = 2π * (l/g)^(1/2). The conclusion is that the arc-length does not affect the period, confirming that T depends solely on length and gravitational acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of dimensional analysis
  • Familiarity with the physics of simple pendulums
  • Knowledge of fundamental units (mass, length, time)
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of dimensional analysis in physics
  • Learn about the derivation of the simple pendulum formula
  • Explore the effects of mass and length on pendulum motion
  • Investigate the role of gravitational acceleration in pendulum dynamics
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in the mathematical modeling of pendulum motion.

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Homework Statement



Use dimensional analysis to determine the dependence of the period T of
a simple pendulum on its mass m , weight w , length l and arc-length of
swing s.

Homework Equations


g= [L/T2]

The Attempt at a Solution



T =cst * malbgcsd

[T]=malbgcsd
=[M]a[L]b[g]c[L]d
okay I am making a mistake here aren't I? by including the arc-Length? i do not know why i should not include it? some one explain? I am a bit confused... after this I'll be able to go on.

then i will equate the exponents and solve it.

EDIT: Thanks in advance
 
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a=0
b+c+d=0
-2c=1 => c=-1/2

b+d=1/2 ==> b=d=1/4

T=l1/4g-1/2s1/4

but T= 2π (l/g)1/2

what i did is is correct?
 
could someone help me out here?
 

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