D'Inverno page 226 (tidal force on freely falling particle )

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the tidal forces acting on a freely falling particle as described in d'Inverno's "Introducing Einstein's Relativity," specifically on page 226. The user struggles to derive the final three equations from the relativistic equations of deviation. Key insights include the distinction between the orthonormal frame of a hovering observer and that of a freely falling observer, emphasizing the need to transform the Schwarzschild components of the Riemann tensor accordingly. For further clarification, references to Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler's work are recommended.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Schwarzschild metric
  • Familiarity with Riemann tensor
  • Knowledge of relativistic equations of deviation
  • Concept of orthonormal frames in general relativity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the transformation of Riemann tensor components in general relativity
  • Learn about the differences between hovering and freely falling frames
  • Review pages 821-822 of "Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler
  • Explore differential equations of spatial motion in the context of general relativity
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in theoretical physics, particularly those studying general relativity and tidal forces in curved spacetime.

shahram.t
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Hi every body,
I am new to PF so I apologise if a similar thread already exists.
I am reading d'Inverno Introducing Einstein's Relativity. On page 226 describes tidal forces on freely falling particle in Schwarzschild metric, I tried to deduce step by step but I can't get final three equations !?
Starting from relativistic equations of deviation how can I get differential equations of spatial motion ?!
 
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shahram.t said:
Hi every body,
I am new to PF so I apologise if a similar thread already exists.
I am reading d'Inverno Introducing Einstein's Relativity. On page 226 describes tidal forces on freely falling particle in Schwarzschild metric, I tried to deduce step by step but I can't get final three equations !?
Starting from relativistic equations of deviation how can I get differential equations of spatial motion ?!

Welcome to Physics Forums!

It's not completely trivial. Notice that d'Inverno writes "see Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler, for further details."

The orthonormal frame that d'Inverno gives on page 225 is not the orthonormal frame of the freely falling observer, it is the orthonormal frame of a hovering observer. The idea is to transform the Schwarzschild components of the Riemann tensor to frame of the hovering observer, and then to boost to the frame of the freely falling observer. See pages 821-822 of MTW.

I wrote a little about the hovering and freely falling frames in

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=848684#post848684.
 
Last edited:
Thanks a lot for your help George !
 

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