Effects of Load on Diode Circuit with Exponential Model

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing the effects of load on a diode circuit using an exponential model. The circuit consists of three identical diodes with a saturation current (I_S) of 10-16 A. The required current (I) to achieve an output voltage (V_o) of 2.4 V is calculated to be 7.9 mA using the equation i=I_S(e^(V_D/V_T)-1), with V_T set at 25 mV and V_D at 0.8 V. Additionally, drawing 1 mA from the output terminal reduces the current through the diodes, affecting the output voltage due to Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of diode characteristics, specifically saturation current (I_S)
  • Familiarity with the exponential diode equation i=I_S(e^(V_D/V_T)-1)
  • Knowledge of thermal voltage (V_T) in semiconductor physics
  • Basic principles of Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the impact of load resistance on diode circuits
  • Learn about the thermal voltage (V_T) variations with temperature
  • Explore advanced diode models beyond the ideal exponential model
  • Investigate the effects of different diode configurations on output voltage
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing or designing diode circuits, particularly in understanding load effects on output voltage.

vermin
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diagram4-23.jpg


Homework Statement



The circuit in the diagram utilizes three identical diodes
having I_S = 10−16 A. Find the value of the current I required
to obtain an output voltage V_o = 2.4 V.

If a current of 1 mA is drawn away from the output terminal by a load, what is
the change in output voltage?

Homework Equations



What does the value of I_S tell me? should I multiply that by the # of diodes, 3(10^(-16)) A, plug that into the 'exponential equation' I have in my notes and solve for 'i'?

Really not sure what's going on here. Going back to read the text again.

The Attempt at a Solution



What I tried is using i=I_S(e^(V_D/V_T)-1)
using 25 mV for V_T, and 0.8 V for V_D (2.4/3). Got that, 7.9 mA for i, the current required. Yay.

The next part I don't know what they mean. What would a 1 mA current drawn away do to the output voltage? How do you express that?

In general I'm finding myself doing plug and chug and kind of flying blind with someone else's equations. A big picture description of what I'm trying to figure out, for starters.
 
Last edited:
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vermin said:

The Attempt at a Solution



What I tried is using i=I_S(e^(V_D/V_T)-1)
using 25 mV for V_T, and 0.8 V for V_D (2.4/3). Got that, 7.9 mA for i, the current required. Yay.

The next part I don't know what they mean. What would a 1 mA current drawn away do to the output voltage? How do you express that?

In general I'm finding myself doing plug and chug and kind of flying blind with someone else's equations. A big picture description of what I'm trying to figure out, for starters.

A load connected at the terminal Vo that "steals" 1 mA will reduce the current through the diodes accordingly, hence changing the diode potential drops. That's just KCL applied at the junction of the current source and diode chain.

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