Displacement Current and air space

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the displacement current density and related electromagnetic properties in a parallel-plate air-filled capacitor with a radius of 4.00 cm and a conduction current of 0.280 A. The displacement current density (jD) is calculated as 55.7 A/m², and the rate of change of the electric field (dE/dt) is determined to be 6.3 x 10¹² V/m/s. The induced magnetic field (B) at a distance of 2.00 cm from the axis is derived using Ampere's law, with corrections noted regarding the identification of variables in the formula.

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aznkid310
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Homework Statement



A parallel-plate, air-filled capacitor is being charged. The circular plates have radius 4.00 cm, and at a particular instant the conduction current in the wires is 0.280 A. (a) What is the displacement current density jD in the air space between the plates? (b) What is the rate at which the electric field between the plates is changing? (c) What is the induced magnetic field between the plates at a distance of 2.00 cm from the axis? (d) At 1.00 cm from the axis?

Homework Equations



Do i assume displacement current iD = 0.280?

If so, what is iC then?

The Attempt at a Solution



a) jD = iD/A = 0.280/[pi*(0.04)^2] = 55.7 A/m

b) dE/dt = jD/[sigma_0] = 55.7/(8.85*10^-12] = 6.3*10^12

c) B = ([u_o]/2pi)*(r/R^2)*iC where r = radius, R = distance
 
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Hi aznkid310,

I believe part c is incorrect. The formula looks correct in its form, but the identification of r and R seem to be swapped. (R needs to be the radius of the plates (4cm).) Can you post some details about how you derived your answer for part c?
 
Using ampere's law: integral[ B * dl ] = B(2pi*r) = jD*A = u_0(r^2/r^2)iC

B = (u_0/2pi)(r/R^2)iC
 
aznkid310 said:
Using ampere's law: integral[ B * dl ] = B(2pi*r) = jD*A = u_0(r^2/r^2)iC

B = (u_0/2pi)(r/R^2)iC
That's right (except you're missing an R in your first equation); so r is the distance of 2 cm, and R is the radius of 4 cm. Your original post had those values swapped:


aznkid310 said:
c) B = ([u_o]/2pi)*(r/R^2)*iC where r = radius, R = distance

but perhaps it was just a mistake in typing?
 

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