Distance from cartesian coordinates and im going wring somewhere.

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the distance between two points in a Cartesian coordinate system, specifically using the Pythagorean theorem to derive the length. Participants explore the relationship between exact values and approximations in mathematical expressions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the difference between exact values (like \(3\sqrt{5}\)) and decimal approximations (like 6.708). There are inquiries about how to express square roots in notation rather than decimals, and some participants reflect on their understanding of the Pythagorean theorem in relation to the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the importance of using exact values for accuracy in calculations. There is an ongoing exploration of the mathematical reasoning behind the distance formula and its application to the specific points given. The discussion remains open with various interpretations being considered.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working through their understanding of the distance formula in the context of a specific problem involving points P(-2,3) and Q(1,-3). There is a recognition that textbooks may not always provide the clarity needed for self-learners.

EMFsmith
Messages
32
Reaction score
0
Why is

[tex]\sqrt{9+36}[/tex]
= [tex]3\sqrt{5}[/tex]

and not 6.708 ?

I wasnt interested in maths at school but now I'm trying to self teach, so pardon my ignorance.

Edit: Ok i feel foolish now, no need to correct me as I've just worked out i WAS correct. I'm still unsure as to why it would be shown like this though.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
EMFsmith said:
Edit: Ok i feel foolish now, no need to correct me as I've just worked out i WAS correct. I'm still unsure as to why it would be shown like this though.

6.708 is only an approximation, whereas [itex]3\sqrt{5}[/itex] is exact. If you put [itex]3\sqrt{5}[/itex] into a calculator you will see that it does not stop after three decimal places. For some calculations where maximum accuracy is required, it may be inappropriate to round, in which case the square root notation should be used.
 
danago said:
6.708 is only an approximation, whereas [itex]3\sqrt{5}[/itex] is exact. If you put [itex]3\sqrt{5}[/itex] into a calculator you will see that it does not stop after three decimal places. For some calculations where maximum accuracy is required, it may be inappropriate to round, in which case the square root notation should be used.

Thats great thanks, I'm struggling to remember how to work out the square root notation instead of a decimal?
 
EMFsmith said:
Thats great thanks, I'm struggling to remember how to work out the square root notation instead of a decimal?

[tex]\sqrt{9+36}=\sqrt{45}=\sqrt{9\times 5}=\sqrt{9}\times \sqrt{5}=3\sqrt{5}[/tex]

Hopefully that helps
 
danago said:
[tex]\sqrt{9+36}=\sqrt{45}=\sqrt{9\times 5}=\sqrt{9}\times \sqrt{5}=3\sqrt{5}[/tex]

Hopefully that helps

Yeah that's great thanks!
 
EMFsmith said:
[tex]\sqrt{9+36}[/tex]
= [tex]3\sqrt{5}[/tex]

Let me guess, the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle with sides 3 and 6? :wink:
 
Mentallic said:
Let me guess, the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle with sides 3 and 6? :wink:

Could well be the lenghts of the other 2 sides, I was going from the question

P(-2,3) Q(1,-3)

Find the length between the 2 points.

First attempt at this so the advice has been really useful, sometimes textbooks just don't do it for me.
 
EMFsmith said:
Could well be the lenghts of the other 2 sides, I was going from the question

P(-2,3) Q(1,-3)

Find the length between the 2 points.

First attempt at this so the advice has been really useful, sometimes textbooks just don't do it for me.

The formula you used was derived from pythagoras' theorem. If you draw a right-angled triangle with the hypotenuse being PQ then you'll see it's a right-angled triangle with side lengths 3 and 6.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
6K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
7K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
  • · Replies 65 ·
3
Replies
65
Views
12K