Distance Traveled By A Car-Kinematics Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a car traveling due east with varying acceleration and constant velocity over specified time intervals. The original poster seeks to determine the total distance traveled by the car, which is stated to be 770 meters.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate distance using acceleration and velocity formulas but expresses confusion over the results. Some participants suggest checking calculations and drawing a time-velocity graph to visualize the problem.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring various methods to approach the problem, including verifying calculations and considering the implications of negative acceleration when the car slows down. There is acknowledgment of the original poster's initial calculations and a suggestion to clarify the setup through graphical representation.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the urgency due to an upcoming exam, and the original poster expresses uncertainty about the formulas used. Some participants question the assumptions regarding acceleration signs during deceleration.

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Homework Statement



a car traveling due east on a straight road and accelerates at a constant rate for 10(s) increasing its velocity from rest to 40 m/s. It then travels at a constant velocity for 5s and accelerates at a steady rate for the next 5s to a velocity of 20m/s. It travels at this velocity for 10s and then accelerates rapidly to a stop at a time of 2s. What is the total distance traveled by the car?

All I know is, the answer NEEDS TO BE 770m. I'm trying to find the soltuion :(

Homework Equations



none /:)?


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried solving it first by drawing a diagram and then , paired up (40 m/s, 10s), (40m/s,5s) , (20m/s,5s), (20m/s,10s), (v=?,2s)

then, I solved for the acceleration for each with V=Vo + at. after which, I solved for each of their distances with V(^2) = Vo(^2) + 2ad.

for example,

G: 40 m/s , 10s

V = Vo+ at
40 = 0 + a(10)
a = 4 m/s^2

V^2 = Vo2 + 2ad
1600 = 0 + 2(4)d
d = 200 m

I did the same thing with all the others and after reaching (20 m/s,10s), I got 900. I stopped there and didn't solve further cause I thought I wouldn't get the right answer anymore even if I did solve for (v=?,2s) .

Can someone please guide me? :( I need to find out how to solve this because it would most likely be in the exam I need to pass just days away :( It looked simple at first but I'm going crazy solving it O.o
 
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Do you double-check your calculation? If yes but you still have wrong answer, please post your full solution.
 
Draw the time-velocity graph.
To find the total distance traveled by the car, find the area bounded by the graph with x-axis. It contains 2 triangles, two rectangles and one trapezium.
 
how do I draw a time-velocity graph :((? I'm sorry but I really don't know how to -___-
 
ApexOfDE said:
Do you double-check your calculation? If yes but you still have wrong answer, please post your full solution.

I did and I'm sure It's wrong :D I think my formulas is wrong
 
Are 2 of your accelerations negative? If not, then I believe this is where you are making the mistake. For example, if you are going from 40 m/s to 20 m/s in 5s, this will have a negative acceleration since you are decreasing in velocity.
 
Take time on x-axis and velocity in y-axis.
Answer to the first part is correct.
For second part, d2 = v*t.
For third part vi = 40 m/s and vf = 20 m/s. Do the calculation as in the first part.
repeat the same thing for reaming parts.
 
Last edited:
VelvetRebel said:
Are 2 of your accelerations negative? If not, then I believe this is where you are making the mistake. For example, if you are going from 40 m/s to 20 m/s in 5s, this will have a negative acceleration since you are decreasing in velocity.

when velocity changes and decreases does that mean it has a negative acceleration? because it's slowing down right?

rl.bhat said:
Take time on x-axis and velocity in y-axis.
Answer to the first part is correct.
Fro second part, d2 = v*t.
For third part vi = 40 m/s and vf = 20 m/s. Do the calculation as in the first part.
repeat the same thing for reaming parts.

I tried this and it worked :) thank you thank you!
 

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