Dividing by a parameter that is zero

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In calculus of variations, when parameterizing a function and taking derivatives, setting the parameter to zero does not involve dividing by zero. Instead, it uses the condition that the derivative at that point is stationary, meaning the rate of change is zero. The confusion arises from misunderstanding the limit process in derivatives, which does not require division by the parameter itself. A thorough review of basic calculus concepts is recommended to clarify these foundational ideas. Understanding these principles is essential for progressing in more advanced topics.
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Hi,

I'm studying calculus of variations, this is a bit of a recap of regular calculus.

You got a function, but you plug a vector that is parameterized so your function becomes parameterized, then you take the derivative in 3.5, and then they say: put the parameter to zero in 3.6, but then you divide by zero, I don't get it.

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Cheers
 
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Where are you dividing by \varepsilon then?

You are just using the condition that
$$f'(\vec r, 0) = \left. \frac{df}{d\epsilon} \right|_{\epsilon = 0}$$
i.e. ##\varepsilon = 0## is a stationary point to set the left hand side to zero.
 
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It doesn't set dε to 0, it sets ##\frac{df}{dε}## to 0. The rate of change of f is 0 at ε = 0 because f is stationary at that point.
 
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Are you under the impression that \frac{df}{de} involves dividing by e? It does not.
\frac{df}{de}= \lim_{h\to 0}\frac{f(e+h)- f(e)}{h}
 
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My god.What a mistake.

It's been a while since I've encountered calculus.
I better review the basics thoroughly than tackling some more advanced stuff.

Excuses!
 

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