Do Electricians Avoid Using High Resistance Wires for Household Wiring?

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SUMMARY

Electricians avoid using high resistance wires for household wiring due to the significant risks associated with increased heating. High resistance leads to elevated temperatures, creating fire hazards and reducing current flow. For instance, if a toaster requires 10 Amps but the wiring has 10 ohms of resistance, the current delivered to the appliance will be lower than expected, potentially affecting its performance. Understanding these implications is crucial for safe and effective electrical installations.

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  • Understanding of Ohm's Law
  • Knowledge of electrical resistance and its effects
  • Familiarity with household electrical systems
  • Basic concepts of current and voltage
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  • Research the impact of wire gauge on electrical resistance
  • Learn about fire safety standards for electrical wiring
  • Explore the effects of voltage drop in household circuits
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Electricians, electrical engineers, homeowners, and anyone involved in electrical installations or safety assessments will benefit from this discussion.

Nuha99
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Do electricians avoid using moderate resistance wire?



3. I believe, 'Moderate resistance' in this problem means High Resistance. Am I correct in that assumption?

If that is the case, then high resistance of the wire will result in more heating.
If the wires become hot, the consequences of that are I believe


(1) fire hazard

(2) lower current: Since, resistance increase with temperature, from Ohm's law, current should drop. Does this mean, the the current across the load is lower than expected. What is the consequence of this for an average person who uses for example an electric toaster or T.V.? I just want to understand this. Thanks.
 
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You pretty much have the right idea. Lower current through or lower voltage across the device (the two usually go hand-in-hand).

Just to give you some numbers to play with, suppose a toaster (or heater or hair dryer) requires 10 Amps, and the house wiring has say 10 ohms of resistance.
 

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