Discussion Overview
The discussion centers on whether the electrode potentials of specific half-reactions are influenced by pH. Participants explore the implications of pH on the chemical balance of these reactions and their corresponding electrode potentials, with a focus on halogen and persulfate species.
Discussion Character
- Debate/contested
- Technical explanation
Main Points Raised
- One participant questions if the half-reactions Br2+2e- -> 2Br-, Cl2+2e- -> 2Cl-, I2+2e- -> 2I-, and S2O8+2e- -> 2SO42- have electrode potentials that depend on pH.
- Another participant suggests that while H+ or OH- ions are not included in the Nernst equation, pH may still affect the chemical balance and thus the electrode potentials.
- A different participant cites a source indicating that redox potential for these reactions does not depend on pH.
- It is noted that for the Cl2/Cl- couple, there is no pH dependence, as illustrated by the Pourbaix diagram, but the stability of aqueous Cl2 is limited at higher pH due to its reaction with water to form HOCl.
- One participant concludes that while there is no pH dependence, the reaction does not occur at high pH, making the discussion less relevant.
Areas of Agreement / Disagreement
Participants express differing views on the influence of pH on electrode potentials, with some asserting no dependence while others highlight conditions under which pH may play a role. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the broader implications of pH on the reactions in question.
Contextual Notes
There are limitations regarding the assumptions made about the stability of certain species at varying pH levels, and the discussion does not fully resolve the mathematical implications of these reactions.