Does a straight wire or Electron have a north and south magnetic pole?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around whether a straight wire or a moving electron possesses a magnetic north and south pole. Participants explore the nature of magnetic fields generated by these entities, comparing them to coils of wire and addressing the characteristics of magnetic poles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions if a straight wire has magnetic poles, noting that it attracts or repels another wire based on the direction of current flow.
  • Another participant prompts a deeper inquiry into the definition of a magnetic pole and the characteristics of magnetic fields produced by coils versus straight wires.
  • It is suggested that magnetic fields are continuous and do not have distinct starting or ending points, unlike electric charges.
  • A later reply confirms that magnetic fields differ from electric fields in terms of their continuity and lack of defined poles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants appear to agree on the continuity of magnetic fields and the absence of distinct poles in straight wires and moving electrons, but there is ongoing exploration of the definitions and implications of magnetic poles.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the need for clarity regarding the definitions of magnetic poles and the characteristics of magnetic fields, which may depend on specific arrangements of wires and the nature of electric charges.

nemesiswes
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So does a wire actually have a magnetic north and south pole? I know a coil of wire will form one but a straight wire will only attract another wire if the other wire's current is going in the opposite direction and repel if in the same direction. I have looked for images and they always just show a magnetic field circling the wire with no apparent end like a bar magnet or coil of wire has.


2nd.
Does a electron in motion have a magnetic north or south?
 
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You need to ask yourself what a magnetic pole is. What is it about a coil that produces 'poles'? You could even ask 'where' the actual pole of a coil of wire is. You have seen pictures of the field lines around various arrangements of wires and magnets.
Magnetic lines of flux are continuous and it's only in localised regions where they are closer together that we can identify a magnetic pole.
Straight wires and traveling electrons will generate a field but that field is symmetrical around the line of charge flow and are not 'scrunched up' anywhere.
 
So then that is why it is said that magnetic fields don't end or start at anywhere? Electric charges have a start point and end point obviously but then a magnetic field doesn't actually have any start or end right?
 
Correct. The two fields are very different in that respect.
 

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