Does an explicit list of 20 independent compenents of Riemman exist?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the identification and calculation of the 20 independent components of the Riemann tensor in a non-diagonalized metric. Participants confirm that while there are 21 potential components, the application of the cyclic identity reduces this to 20 independent components. The conversation highlights the challenges of manual calculations and suggests using computational tools like Maxima for efficiency. A reference to a detailed explanation can be found in section 8 of a linked webpage.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Riemann tensor properties
  • Familiarity with the Bianchi Identity
  • Knowledge of antisymmetry in tensor indices
  • Basic skills in tensor calculus
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  • Research the properties of the Riemann tensor in differential geometry
  • Study the application of the Bianchi Identity in tensor calculations
  • Learn to use Maxima for symbolic computation in tensor analysis
  • Explore section 8 of the referenced webpage for detailed examples of Riemann tensor components
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Mathematicians, physicists, and students engaged in advanced studies of differential geometry and general relativity, particularly those working with Riemann tensor calculations.

ozone
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Hello all,

I have been given a problem where I am asked to calculate "all" the components of the Riemann tensor in a gross non-diagonalized metric. I know there exists at most 20 independent components of Riemann, but I want to actually compose a list of these combinations.

It is easy enough to generate a good quantity of combinations which don't vanish under the antisymmetric exchange, but it is a bit harder to do this and account for the first Bianchi Identity. I made a list of 21 components which I should have to calculate and their could exist more but I realized I have no idea how to figure out how many more I need since there may be redundancies in my current list.

To reiterate; I was wondering if there was a compiled list somewhere for 20 independent components.

Thanks
--Ozone.

PS: If anyone could help me to figure out what the difference in the # of components with the Bianchi Identity applied and with just the block identity//antisymmetry of the Riemann that would be much appreciated.
 
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ozone said:
I know there exists at most 20 independent components of Riemann, but I want to actually compose a list of these combinations... To reiterate; I was wondering if there was a compiled list somewhere for 20 independent components.

You can find a discussion of the 20 independent components of the Riemann tensor in section 8 of this web page:

http://www.mathpages.com/rr/appendix/appendix.htm
 
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ozone said:
Hello all,

I have been given a problem where I am asked to calculate "all" the components of the Riemann tensor in a gross non-diagonalized metric.
My god, what a torturous and arduous exercise to give a poor soul :frown: there's nothing worse than coordinate computations!
 
ozone said:
To reiterate; I was wondering if there was a compiled list somewhere for 20 independent components.
This is pretty easy. The first pair of indices is antisymmetric (can you say bivector?) therefore can have only 6 independent combinations: 01, 02, 03, 12, 13, 23. Likewise for the last pair.

The Riemann tensor is symmetric on exchanging the first pair with the last pair. So it's a symmetric tensor in the space of bivectors, and therefore has (6 x 7)/2 = 21 possible components. All that's left is the cyclic identity. e.g. R0123 + R0312 + R0231 = 0, leaving you with 20.
 
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haha thanks for the help guys, I guess then I know which pair is redundant out of the 21 I came up with. Yes I am not looking forward to calculating this =/ I guess my Prof. must really want to punish his students.
 
If your prof didn't forbid the use of automatic computational software, I'd probably use it. Maxima, for instance. MTW's gravitation has some remarks on efficient ways to do it by hand, though.
 
It's one of those calculations that one should do once (maybe twice) in one's life.
 
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