Does any current flow in reverse PN junction?

In summary, a diode is reverse biased when positive donor ions are present in the N-type semiconductor and negative acceptor ions are present in the P-type semiconductor. Despite the large positive charge from the donor ions in the N region, electrons from the P region are not able to cross the junction due to the small minority carriers involved. This is because the majority charge carriers in the P-type material are holes, and the injected electrons from the negative side only serve to reduce the number of available holes, making it less conductive. The small amount of reverse current that does occur is known as reverse leakage current.
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Dembie
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Homework Statement

Homework Equations

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When a diode is reverse biased positive donor ions are left in the N semiconductor and negative acceptor ions in the P type. And since the N is conected to + and its donnor ions has a large +charge, why no electrons from P cannot cross the junction and move to the +of the battery?

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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There is some reverse current but it's very small because it's the minority carriers involved. For example in the P-type material the majority charge carriers are holes. It's better to think of electrons that are injected from the -ve as reducing the number of holes available making it less conductive, rather than being free electrons able to go across the barrier.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_leakage_current
 
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  • #5
CWatters said:
There is some reverse current but it's very small because it's the minority carriers involved. For example in the P-type material the majority charge carriers are holes. It's better to think of electrons that are injected from the -ve as reducing the number of holes available making it less conductive, rather than being free electrons able to go across the barrier.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_leakage_current
I get it now, thank you for ur answers:-)
 

1. What is a reverse PN junction?

A reverse PN junction is a type of semiconductor device where the P-type and N-type materials are connected in a way that creates a depletion region between them. This depletion region acts as an insulator, preventing current flow in the reverse direction.

2. Does any current flow in a reverse PN junction?

No, in a reverse PN junction, there is no current flow. The depletion region acts as an insulator, preventing any flow of electrons or holes in the reverse direction.

3. What happens if a reverse voltage is applied to a PN junction?

If a reverse voltage is applied to a PN junction, the depletion region widens, increasing the barrier to current flow. This results in a higher resistance and effectively blocks any current from flowing in the reverse direction.

4. Can a reverse PN junction conduct electricity?

No, a reverse PN junction cannot conduct electricity. The depletion region acts as an insulator, and without any free charge carriers, there is no mechanism for current to flow in the reverse direction.

5. Why is it important to have a reverse PN junction in electronic devices?

A reverse PN junction is an essential component in electronic devices as it helps to control the flow of current. By applying a reverse voltage, the depletion region widens, effectively blocking any current from flowing in the reverse direction. This allows for precise control and regulation of current flow in electronic circuits.

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