Does anyone know the answer to this?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on optimizing the power consumption of an electric car modeled by the equation P = Av² + (B/v), where A and B are positive constants. To minimize power, participants derived the velocity vP by finding the derivative of power with respect to velocity and setting it to zero. The optimal power required at this velocity was then calculated, along with the distance the car can travel given a fixed energy store E. The analysis emphasizes the relationship between power, velocity, and energy consumption in electric vehicles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus, specifically differentiation
  • Familiarity with the physics of motion and drag forces
  • Knowledge of electric vehicle energy consumption principles
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of derivatives in optimization problems
  • Explore the physics of drag forces in vehicle dynamics
  • Learn about energy efficiency in electric vehicles
  • Investigate the impact of different constants A and B on power consumption
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, physicists, and automotive designers interested in optimizing electric vehicle performance and understanding the dynamics of power consumption.

Jimmy Perdon
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A simplified model of the power P required to sustain the motion of an electric car at speed v experiencing nonzero drag can be modeled by the equation:

P = Av^2 + (B/v)
(where A and B are positive constants.)

(a) What speed vP minimizes power?
(b) What power does the speed in (a) require?
(c) Suppose that an electric car has a usable store E of energy. How far dP can the electric car travel at the
speed found in (b)?
 
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Jimmy Perdon said:
A simplified model of the power P required to sustain the motion of an electric car at speed v experiencing nonzero drag can be modeled by the equation:

P = Av^2 + (B/v)
(where A and B are positive constants.)

(a) What speed vP minimizes power?
(b) What power does the speed in (a) require?
(c) Suppose that an electric car has a usable store E of energy. How far dP can the electric car travel at the
speed found in (b)?

(a) find $\dfrac{dP}{dv}$, set it equal to zero, and determine the value of velocity that minimizes power.

(b) substitute the value of velocity found in part (a) into the original power equation

(c) Power is a rate of energy use over time. At the velocity found in part (a), time will be a maximum for a fixed value of available energy, E.

$P = \dfrac{E}{t} \implies t = \dfrac{E}{P}$, and distance traveled is $d = v \cdot t$why is this posted in the chat room? should be in calculus.
 
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