Does Calculus 2, Series Stuff Help w/ CS?

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SUMMARY

Calculus 2, specifically the study of series, plays a significant role in various computer science fields, particularly in numerical analysis and function approximation. Understanding convergence and divergence of series is essential for solving differential equations and approximating functions, such as the sine function. Additionally, Fourier series and transforms are crucial for applications in signal processing and efficient multiplication algorithms. Despite its perceived lack of relevance in core CS curricula, series concepts are foundational for advanced computational techniques.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Calculus 2 concepts, particularly series and convergence/divergence tests
  • Familiarity with numerical analysis techniques
  • Knowledge of function approximation methods
  • Basic understanding of Fourier series and transforms
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the applications of Fourier transforms in signal processing
  • Explore numerical methods for solving differential equations using series
  • Learn about the CORDIC algorithm for function approximation
  • Investigate the role of series in calculating digits of π and its computational significance
USEFUL FOR

Students in mathematics and computer science, software developers involved in numerical analysis, and engineers working with signal processing or computational algorithms will benefit from this discussion.

Fancypen
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I am in calc2 now and I just can't get excited about this series stuff. We went over many methods of testing for convergence/divergence and finally moved on to polar coordinates. Is series important in any type of CS field besides, I would imagine, creating software to solve series problems?
 
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If, for example, you like to understand what binary (or decimal, or octal, or hexadecimal, or...) notation really means, in particular in relation to floating point arithmetic, then the answer is: yes, it is useful, see here for some amusing considerations: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/is-there-a-rigorous-proof-of-1-0-999/

EDIT: Also, infinite series in one way or the other are central to numerical analysis, although this field seems to be (unfortunately, in my opinion) no longer considered part of the core of CS nowadays.
 
Fancypen said:
I am in calc2 now and I just can't get excited about this series stuff. We went over many methods of testing for convergence/divergence and finally moved on to polar coordinates. Is series important in any type of CS field besides, I would imagine, creating software to solve series problems?

Solving equations happens by employing the power of series a lot of times. So if you're required to make a program where you're required to approximate certain functions, or solve certain (differential) equations, you might want to need series.
For example, the sine function can be approximated by
\sin(x) = x - \frac{x^3}{3!} + \frac{x^5}{5!} - \frac{x^7}{7!} + ...
So this is one cool application of series. (It is not however the way the sine function is approximated nowadays, they use CORDIC for that).
As another application, let's say you want to find a lot of digits of the number ##\pi##. Finding digits of ##\pi## is often a good test for new computers. Series help you there.

Finally, there's the entire theory of Fourier series and Fourier transforms. This Fourier theory is useful in a lot of ways, from signal processing to giving the most efficient way known for multiplying large numbers.
 
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