Does x/(x^2 - 1)^2 converge or diverge?

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SUMMARY

The integral from 2 to infinity of x/(x^2 - 1)^2 converges, as established through the direct comparison test with the integral of 1/x^3, which converges to 1/2. The discussion highlights the use of FOIL to simplify the denominator to x/(x^4 - 2x^2 + 1) and suggests that u-substitution is the most efficient method for calculating the value of convergence. The mention of partial fractions is discouraged due to its complexity for this problem.

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Does the integral from 2 to infinity of x/(x^2 - 1)2 converge or diverge, if it converges, state its value.

I got up to the point where i know the integral converges using the direct comparison test and comparing the original integral with the integral from 2 to infinity of 1/x3.

First, i "FOILed" the bottom to get:

x/[x4 - 2x2 + 1]

Using my FOILed integral i took out an x/x4 which is = to 1/x3 and then used the direct comparison test to find out that the integral from 2 to infinity of 1/x3 reaches a value of 1/2 (converging), thus allowing us to assume that the original integral converges as well.

Now, i just don't know how to calculate the value of convergence for x/(x^2 - 1)2. Any advice to lead me in the right direction?
 
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Hint: The numerator is proportional to the derivative of the contents of the brackets in the denominator.
 
u-sub ;)
 
Don't do it this way* -- but is there any reason why you did not consider partial fractions?

*: unless you want to.
 
i just realized you have to use u-substitution. partial fractions take much too long for a problem like this.
 
I bet you could have done it in the half hour between your previous two posts. :wink:
 

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