Double Slit, different wavelengths change in X

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around calculating the distance between the third-order fringes of red light (665nm) and yellow-green light (565nm) using the double-slit interference formula. The correct approach involves applying the formula x/L = (m*λ/d) for both wavelengths, resulting in a displacement of 28mm for the red fringe. The participant initially miscalculated the separation, arriving at 3.4mm instead. The second problem regarding wavelengths 480nm and 632nm also highlights discrepancies in textbook answers, indicating potential round-off errors in calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of double-slit interference principles
  • Familiarity with wavelength measurements in nanometers
  • Proficiency in using the interference formula x/L = (m*λ/d)
  • Basic skills in unit conversion (e.g., meters to millimeters)
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the double-slit interference formula and its applications
  • Practice calculations involving different wavelengths and slit separations
  • Investigate common sources of error in interference experiments
  • Explore advanced topics in wave optics, such as diffraction patterns
USEFUL FOR

Students studying wave optics, physics educators, and anyone preparing for exams involving interference patterns and light behavior.

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Homework Statement



Two slits are 0.158mm apart. A mixture of red light (wavelength = 665nm) and yellow-green light (wavelength = 565nm) fall onto the slits. A screen is located 2.2m away. Find the distance between the third-order red fringe and the third-order yellow-green fringe.


Homework Equations



Since they ask for colored fringes, and not dark ones, it must be constructive interference.

x/L = (m*λ/ d)

x = 0.000158m
L = 2.2m
m = 3 (third order fringe)

λ of red = 6.65E-7m
λ of yellow-green = 5.65E-7m

The Attempt at a Solution



I did the equation twice, once for each wavelength.

For red I got x as 2.7E-2m, and for yellow-green i got x as 2.36E-2m.

The difference between these 2 values is 0.0034mm or 3.4mm.

The answer however, is supposed to be 28mm. . .


How was I supposed to do this?
 
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Here is another question, similar concept.

Light of wavelengths 480nm and 632nm passes through two slits 0.52mm apart. How far apart are the second-order fringes on a screen 1.6m away?
 
rss14 said:
For red I got x as 2.7E-2m, and for yellow-green i got x as 2.36E-2m.

x for red is slightly off. Can you express the answer with one more decimal place of accuracy? I.e., 2.7_ e-2 m.

You're already in the right ballpark. I disagree with the 28 mm answer, who or what told you that is the answer?
 
The textbook says that in the back.

Also, the second question I posted has an answer of 7cm, according to the book.
 
I am going to bump this thread, hopefully my question will be answered before my test tomorrow.
 
You have the correct approach, but you had some round-off error in the first problem.

Both book answers are wrong. For the 1st question, 28 mm is the displacement of the 665 nm, 3rd-order fringe, not the separation of the two colored fringes.

Not sure where they got 7 cm for the 2nd problem.

Good luck on the test.
 

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