Double slit experiment problem help

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a double slit experiment where two narrow slits are 0.6 mm apart, and the dark fringe of order 1 is located at an angle of 1.7 degrees from the central bright fringe. The objective is to determine the wavelength of the light used in the experiment.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the formula D sinθ = (m + 1/2)λ for destructive interference and question the correct value of the angle (1.7 or 1.17 degrees). There is also exploration of the order of the dark fringe and its implications for the calculations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, sharing their calculations and questioning the assumptions made regarding the formula and the angle. There is a recognition of discrepancies in the results obtained, and some participants are suggesting re-evaluating the inputs and the formula used.

Contextual Notes

There is confusion regarding the angle measurement and the correct application of the formula, as well as potential issues with calculator settings (degrees vs. radians). Participants are also reflecting on the range of the order m and its impact on the calculations.

MarcL
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Homework Statement



Two narrow slits are .6 mm apart. The dark fringe of order 1 is 1.7 degrees from the central bright fringe. What is the wavelength of the light?

Homework Equations



D sinθ = (m + 1/2)λ --> chosen because it was destructive
m= order
d= distance between slit

The Attempt at a Solution



.6 (sin 1.7) = (1.5)λ
(6*10^-4)(sin1.7) /(1.5)=λ

I get , in nm ( after multiplying the answer I get 1*10^9) and I get an answer of 396666 nm. I plugged it in a few times in my calculator and I keep getting that answer. The website keeps saying it is wrong too, so I'm kinda lost
 
Last edited:
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MarcL said:

Homework Statement



Two narrow slits are .6 mm apart. The dark fringe of order 1 is 1.7 degrees from the central bright fringe. What is the wavelength of the light?

Homework Equations



D sinθ = (m + 1/2)λ --> chosen because it was destructive
m= order
d= distance between slit

The Attempt at a Solution



.6 (sin 1.17) = (1.5)λ
(6*10^-4)(sin1.17) /(1.5)=λ

I get , in nm ( after multiplying the answer I get 1*10^9) and I get an answer of 396666 nm. I plugged it in a few times in my calculator and I keep getting that answer. The website keeps saying it is wrong too, so I'm kinda lost

I think the formula is D sinθ = (m - 1/2)λ

EDIT: Plus is the angle 1.7 or 1.17 degrees?
 
Well, what can m range over? The first dark fringe is the 1st-order fringe.

Plus, I ran your numbers, wrong though they are, and got a very different number for lambda.
 
PeterO said:
I think the formula is D sinθ = (m - 1/2)λ

Depends on the range of m ...
 
Well I don't think it is ( I was re-checking my notes and book ) but even if it was the answer is still wrong so I'm messing up somewhere :/
 
MarcL said:
Well I don't think it is ( I was re-checking my notes and book ) but even if it was the answer is still wrong so I'm messing up somewhere :/

Did you notice my edit? is the angle 1.7 or 1.17 degrees?
 
Well I just ran it again and, again, I got 3.97 * 10^5 nm again ( or 3.97 *^10^-4 m)
 
Oh sorry it is 1.7 oops, I plugged in 1.7 in my calculator.I must've done a typo I'm sorry!
 
MarcL said:
Well I just ran it again and, again, I got 3.97 * 10^5 nm again ( or 3.97 *^10^-4 m)

Is that correct or incorrect ?

What happens if you you use your formula and m = 0 ?

What happens if you use my formula with m = 1 ?
 
  • #10
MarcL said:
Well I just ran it again and, again, I got 3.97 * 10^5 nm again ( or 3.97 *^10^-4 m)

Is your calculator set to radians or degrees ? [just grasping at straws]
 
  • #11
Radians :).

Plus if I use my formula with 0, I would get (6*10^-4)(sin 1.7)/ .5 = 1.19 *10^-3 m --> 1.19*10^-6 nm ( still wrong) and using your formula I get... the same thing because 1- 1/2 gives me .5 still... no?
 
  • #12
MarcL said:
Radians :).

Plus if I use my formula with 0, I would get (6*10^-4)(sin 1.7)/ .5 = 1.19 *10^-3 m --> 1.19*10^-6 nm ( still wrong) and using your formula I get... the same thing because 1- 1/2 gives me .5 still... no?

Time to replace the battery in your calculator? The expression above is correct - both of them!
 
  • #13
MarcL said:
Radians :).

Plus if I use my formula with 0, I would get (6*10^-4)(sin 1.7)/ .5 = 1.19 *10^-3 m --> 1.19*10^-6 nm ( still wrong) and using your formula I get... the same thing because 1- 1/2 gives me .5 still... no?

Well if your calculator is set to radians, how are you hoping to get the sin of 1.7 degrees ?
 

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