Dual Nature of Light: Waves and Particles

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the dual nature of light, which propagates as waves but exchanges energy as particles. Participants emphasize the importance of the double slit experiment, including Young's experiment and its implications for understanding light's behavior. The conversation highlights that light can exhibit both wave and particle properties depending on the context, such as the photoelectric effect and reflections off mirrors. Ultimately, the nature of light may be more complex than strictly wave or particle models suggest.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the double slit experiment
  • Familiarity with the photoelectric effect
  • Basic knowledge of wave-particle duality
  • Concept of quantum mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Young's double slit experiment and its significance in quantum mechanics
  • Explore the photoelectric effect and its implications for particle theory
  • Study wave-particle duality in quantum physics
  • Investigate the behavior of light in various contexts, such as reflection and interference
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators explaining quantum concepts, and anyone interested in the fundamental properties of light and its behavior in different scenarios.

logearav
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Homework Statement




Light propagates as waves, but exchanges energy as particles

Homework Equations



I don't understand the second part, i.e., light exchanges energy as particle. I need the help of members in this regard

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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light and every other elementary particle act as particle and as a wave it depends on how u look them.
 
I don't understand sir
 
It's very strange; I'd recommend looking up on YouTube or something similar the double slit experiment (both Young's and the one with buckyballs).


In a very non-intuitive way, particles, or even you and I, act as waves. Depending on the circumstances, we exhibit wave or particle like properties.

Don't worry though, you and I have an extremely tiny wavelength. :P
 
logearav said:
I don't understand sir

It could just be that light is neither a particle nor a wave but something mysterious, HOWEVER, in certain circumstances - like the Young's slit experiment, we can use wave properties to accurately predict/explain what is happening.
In other cases, like the photo electric effect, we can only accurately predict/explain what is happening if we use a particle model.
In other cases - like light bouncing off a mirror - either model will do, though you might be more satisfied with one compared to the other.
Two beams of light passing straight through each other [at right angles] is more satisfyingly explained with the wave model.
 

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