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Homework Statement
This problem is from Charles C. Pinter's A Book of Abstract Algebra, Second Edition. The problem is B7 of Chapter 2.Show that the operation * is either associative or not.
x*y=\frac{xy}{x+y+1} This problem seems simple to me: I keep arriving at YES for an answer; more specifically,
x*(y*z)=(x*y)*z=\frac{xyz}{xy+xz+yz+x+y+z+1}.
However, the solution in the back claims that the answer is NO, the operation is not associative. More specifically,
x*(y*z)=\frac{xyz(y+z+1)}{xy+xz+yz+x+y+z+1}.
(x*y)*z= \frac{xyz(x+y+1)}{xy+xz+yz+x+y+z+1}.
After working the problem through several times, I'm pretty sure this is a mistake in the book. But I would greatly appreciate feedback so that I can be sure I'm not doing something terribly wrong.
Thank you very much.