Electric charges at the corners of a square

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the electric potential at the center of a square formed by three point charges, each with a value of +2E-9 Coulombs, placed at the corners of a square with a 0.2-meter edge. The potential at the center is derived using the formula V = K(q/r), where K is the Coulomb's constant (9 x 10^9 N m²/C²) and r is the distance from the center to the corners, calculated as 0.1414 meters. The resulting potential is calculated to be 382 Volts, although there is a contention regarding the accuracy of this value, with a suggestion that it should be 254 Volts if considering different charge configurations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric potential and point charges
  • Familiarity with Coulomb's law and Coulomb's constant
  • Basic trigonometry for calculating distances in geometric configurations
  • Knowledge of the formula for electric potential, V = K(q/r)
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of electric potential and its calculation for multiple point charges
  • Study the impact of charge configuration on electric potential
  • Learn about the concept of superposition in electrostatics
  • Explore advanced topics in electrostatics, such as potential energy and field lines
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, educators teaching electric potential concepts, and anyone interested in solving electrostatic problems involving point charges.

Karol
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Homework Statement


3 point charges, q1=+2E-9[Coulomb] are placed at the corners of a square of 0.2[m] edge. what is the potential at the center.

Homework Equations


The potential of a point charge at distance r: $$V[Volt]=K\frac{q}{r}$$
##K=\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}=9\times 10^9##

The Attempt at a Solution


The distance from the center to each of the corners: $$r=\frac{0.1}{\cos 45^0}=0.1414[m]$$
##V_b=9\times 10^9\frac{2\times 10^{-9}}{0.1414}\cdot 3=382[Volt]##
I am not sure but it should be 254[V]
 
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254 would be the potential in case of two charges, or four 1E-9 C charges at each corner. The given answer must be wrong.
 
Thanks, Ehild
 

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