Electric field of a charged ring

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field of a charged ring along the positive z-axis using the formula E = k*q/r^2. The contributors clarify that the direction of the electric field is parallel to the z-axis and that the electric field component can be expressed as dEz = (z/(sqrt(a^2+z^2)) * dE. The integration of the electric field around the ring simplifies the calculation, as the constants a, z, and k remain unchanged, leading to the final expression E = kq/r^2 * (z/(sqrt(a^2+z^2))), where r^2 = (a^2+z^2).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and Coulomb's law
  • Familiarity with integration techniques in physics
  • Knowledge of vector components in three-dimensional space
  • Basic concepts of charge distribution on a ring
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  • Learn about the applications of Gauss's law in electrostatics
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Students in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators and anyone interested in understanding the principles of electric fields generated by charged objects.

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Homework Statement



This is a http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1003223/45/14677_a.jpg" of the problem

-I know that the direction of the electric field at any point on the z-axis is parallel to the z-axis
E = k*q/r^2

http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1003223/45/1003223B2.jpg"

dE = k* dq/(a^2+z^2)

dEz = (z/(sqrt(a^2+z^2)) *dE

The Attempt at a Solution



So, I need to find the magnitude of the electric field along the positive z axis.

Basically, everything up there was work from previous parts of the problem. Now, I think I just need to put the last two expressions together in order to integrate around the ring (I think with respect to q), but I'm not sure. I need a little help on this last step.
 
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I don't know if there's a better way to explain.
 
dE = k* dq/(a^2+z^2)
dEz = (z/(sqrt(a^2+z^2)) *dE
Those look good! When you integrate around the ring, a,z and k are constant so you'll have something times Integral of dq from 0 to q, which is just the total charge on the ring, q. The integral just finds the total charge, which you already know anyway!

You don't need calculus for this one because all of the ring charge is equally distant from the point on the z axis where you are calculating and you want only the z component of E.
You just get E = kq/r^2 * (z/(sqrt(a^2+z^2)) where r^2 = (a^2+z^2).
 
Last edited:

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