Electric Potential due to a charged conductor(sphere within a sphere)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two concentric spherical conducting shells connected by a wire, with a total charge placed on the system. The inquiry centers on how charge distributes between the inner and outer spheres and the implications of electrostatic equilibrium.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the concept of electric potential and the distribution of charge on conducting spheres. Questions arise regarding the influence of the inner sphere on the outer sphere's charge and the behavior of charges in relation to each other.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring various aspects of charge distribution and electrostatic principles. Some guidance has been offered regarding the behavior of like charges and their tendency to repel each other, but no consensus has been reached on the specifics of charge distribution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of connecting the spheres with a wire and the resulting electrostatic equilibrium. There is an exploration of assumptions regarding charge distribution on the surfaces of the spheres.

maiad
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Homework Statement
Two concentric spherical conducting shells of radii a = 0.360 m and b = 0.540 m are connected by a thin wire, as shown in the figure below.

http://capa.physics.mcmaster.ca/figures/sb/Graph25/sb-pic2550.png If a total charge Q = 10.6 µC is placed on the system, how much charge settles on each sphere?

The Attempt at a Solution


I attempted to equate the two sphere's electric potential since it's in electrostatic equilibrium. i Then knew the net charge of the system and the twos sphere's respective radiis. What's confusing me is doe the inner sphere affect the charge of the outer sphere? if it does how so.
 
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Think about where the charge in a solid ball sits.
 
It should sit on the surface of the sphere so... so in inner shell should have it's own charge and I am guessing the larger sphere's charge is it's own charge and the small sphere?
 
But the two spheres are connected by a conducting wire.

What do like charges do to each other?
 
If you have a solid ball of charge and all the charge sits on the surface, then you remove almost all of the insides of that ball and leave only what you have in your diagram, would any charge move to the inside?
 
so why doesn't charges reside on the surface of the inner sphere?
 
Again what do like charges do? They get as far apart as they can - they repel. Where can they move so they are the farthest apart?
 
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