Electric potential energy and displacement

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the work done by a time-varying force acting on a 5 kg mass with a displacement function defined as x(t) = 5t - 8t². Participants clarify that while no explicit force is provided, it can be derived from the displacement function through the relationships of mass and acceleration. The work done can be computed using the time integral of power, represented as P = F*v, over the interval from t = 0 to t = 5 seconds.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Familiarity with calculus, specifically integration
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations and displacement functions
  • Basic concepts of work and energy in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of force from displacement functions in physics
  • Learn about calculating work done using line integrals
  • Explore the concept of power as the product of force and velocity
  • Investigate time-varying forces and their applications in mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of work and energy in relation to time-varying forces.

prolong199
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
could someone please lead me in the right direction with this question. I am confused about the time varying force in determining the work done

A time-varying force acts on a 5 kg mass yielding a displacement
x = 5t - 8t2 (x in m). The work done by the force between the times
t = 0 and t = 5s, is

thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You're missing a bit of information here; are you sure you're given nothing about the force?
 
thats what I am thinking, it says a time varying force, but you can work out the force with regard to mass and acceleration fro the displacement function. So to answer your question, there is no other information provided for the question.
 
prolong199 said:
thats what I am thinking, it says a time varying force, but you can work out the force with regard to mass and acceleration fro the displacement function. So to answer your question, there is no other information provided for the question.

You are right, you can get both velocity and acceleration so the force too, from x(t). The work between two points is the line integral of the force, but it can be calculated as the time integral of the power P=F*v in the given time interval.

ehild
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
4K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
1K
Replies
17
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K