Electric Potential Energy - Final Velocity

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Glendon Koss

Homework Statement


Four protons (each with mass 1.7
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10-27 kg and charge 1.6
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10-19 C) are initially held at the corners of a square that is 7.1
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10-9 m on a side. They are then released from rest. What is the speed of each proton when the protons are very far apart? (You may assume that the final speed of each proton is small compared to the speed of light.)

Homework Equations


Uelectric = (1/4πϵo)(q1q2/r)

The Attempt at a Solution


Ef = Ei
K1 + K2 + K3 + K4 = U1,2 + U2,3 + U3,4 + U4,1 + U1,3 + U2,4

U1,2 = U2,3 = U3,4 = U4,1
and
U1,3 = U2,4

U1,2 = (1/4πϵo)(1.6E-19)2/7.1E-9 = 3.245E-20 J
U1,3 = (1/4πϵo)(1.6E-19)2/√2(7.1E-9) = 1.933E-24 J

U1,2 + U2,3 + U3,4 + U4,1 + U1,3 + U2,4 = 4(3.245E-20) + 2(1.933E-24) = 1.298E-19 J

K1 + K2 + K3 + K4 = 1.298E-19 J

I'm not sure where to go from here. How do I get the final speed of each proton?
 

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