Electric Potential Energy Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the change in electric potential energy of a proton moved in the electric field created by two fixed charged objects, Q1 and Q2, located on the x-axis. The charges are positioned symmetrically around the origin, and the proton is moved to a point on the y-axis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the electric field at the origin and subsequently the potential energy at both the initial and final positions of the proton. Some participants suggest focusing solely on the potential energy at those positions rather than the electric field.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to consider only the potential energy at the initial and final positions, but the original poster expresses uncertainty about their calculations and the correct method to use.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a specific solution value provided for the problem, which the original poster is not able to achieve, indicating potential confusion or misunderstanding of the concepts involved.

KayDe
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Homework Statement



Two Charged Objects (Q1= -9.0nC & Q2= 15nC) are fixed in place on the +x-axis. The first charge is 12 cm to the left from the origin the other is 12 cm to the right from the origin. A proton is moved from the origin to a position on the +y-axis 9.0 cm from the origin. a) What is the change in potential energy of the proton due to Q1 & Q2? [/B]

Homework Equations


As given in our Course

F=k |(q1q2)| / r2
E=k |q| / r
Potential Energy (uniform electric field) = qEΔd
Potential Energy (not in uniform electric field) = KQq(1/rf-1/ri)
[rf= final distance ; ri= initial distance]

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I tried calculating the electric field at the origin between the two points due to the two charged objects. I figured I needed to calculate the electric field since there is not a uniform electric field with two different point charges present. With the electric field I then tried to calculate the electric potential energy since I know the distance and the charge of the proton. I then did the same for the final position and then calculated the change in the potential energy. The given solution for this problem is 1.44 x 10-17 J which I did not get. I either am approaching this the wrong way, understanding it wrong or calculating the wrong things but I get a different answer every time and I'm not sure what I'm missing :cry:. Thank You
 
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You won't need the values of the electric field here. You just need the electric potential energy of the proton in its initial and final positions.
 
gneill said:
You won't need the values of the electric field here. You just need the electric potential energy of the proton in its initial and final positions.
I tried that too but I'm still not getting the right solution :/
 
Can you show your work in detail? Start with the potential energy at the origin.
 

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