Electro Weak Unification Theory

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Electro Weak Unification Theory, specifically the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam (GWS) model. Participants emphasize the distinction between the mathematical framework and its philosophical implications, noting that the mathematics serves as the foundation of physics. The Weinberg mixing angle is highlighted as a crucial parameter, which is non-zero but does not invalidate the standard model if it were zero. The conversation suggests that deeper philosophical insights may require more advanced unification theories where the Weinberg angle is a derived constant.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam Electroweak Theory
  • Familiarity with the concepts of electromagnetic interaction and weak force
  • Knowledge of the Weinberg mixing angle and its significance
  • Basic grasp of phenomenological theories in particle physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advanced unification theories in particle physics
  • Study the implications of the Weinberg mixing angle in the standard model
  • Explore the mathematical formulations of the GWS electroweak theory
  • Investigate the relationship between the photon and Z boson in electroweak interactions
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, students of theoretical physics, and anyone interested in the mathematical foundations and philosophical implications of particle physics, particularly in the context of electroweak interactions.

Jimmy D
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Hello all,
I'm curious about Electro Weak relationship.
I differentiate between mechanism and mathematics, with the equilibrium falling heavily to the left.
Good with the former, weaker with the latter.
Anybody aware of relevant philosophy/findings?
Thanks much.
Jim
 
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The mathematics is the physics. Descriptions in words are always just attempts to describe the formulas, and they are never very accurate.
 
Understood.
I've always considered math to be a language. Translation can be difficult.
 
For the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam Electroweak theory, I do not think there is any deep philosophical reason behind. Basically, electromagnetic interaction and weak have certain similarities (in particular the photon and the Z boson), and it is assumed that this similarity has certain underlying relationship with one or more parameter (it is the Weinberg mixing angle between the more fundamental B and W3 fields).

This parameter is measured to be none zero. However, I do not think being zero would break any established theory, at least in the standard model regime (in which Weinberg angle is a free parameter). Therefore GWS electroweak is to some extent phenomenological. If you are looking for 'philosophical' reasons, you might need more sophisticated unification theories in which the Weinberg mixing angle is a derived constant instead of a free parameter.
 

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