Electromagnetic Induction - rod on two parallel tracks, force varies

In summary, two infinite parallel wires with cross sectional area 'a' and resistivity 'k' are connected at a junction point 'P'. A slide wire of negligible resistance and mass 'm' and length 'l' can slide between the wires without friction. When a magnetic field of intensity 'B' is introduced, the slide wire is pulled with a force that varies with its velocity according to F = F0V. The problem asks to find the velocity of the slide wire as a function of distance when it starts with an initial velocity of 'v0'. The equations needed are the relation between flux and induced electric field, the force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field, and the relation between resistance, resistivity, length
  • #1
dharavsolanki
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Homework Statement


Two infinite parallel wires, having the cross sectional area 'a' and resistivity 'k' are connected at a junction point 'P'. A slide wire of negligible resistance and having mass 'm5 and length l can slide between the parallel wires, without any frictional resistance.

If the system of wires is introduced to ' a magnetic field of intensity "B" (into the plane of paper) and the slide wire is pulled with a force which varies with the velocity of the slide wire
as F = F0V, then find the velocity of the slide wire as a function of the distance travelled. (The slide wire is initially at origin and has a velocity v0)


Homework Equations


Relation between flux and induced electric field.
Force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field.
Relation between resistance and resistivity, length and cross sectional area.
Calculus?

The Attempt at a Solution


When the rod is moved, flux changes and the electric current is induced, which introduces another force. But the force on this is variable. How do I solve the question in such a situation?
 
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  • #2
I think we need to calculate the force, and then use the equation F=ma to get the acceleration. Then integrate this to get the velocity as a function of distance. But I'm not sure how to calculate the force.
 

1. How does electromagnetic induction work?

Electromagnetic induction is the process of generating an electric current in a conductor by moving the conductor through a magnetic field or by changing the magnetic field around the conductor. This is due to the interaction between the magnetic field and the charged particles in the conductor, which creates an electric current.

2. What is the relationship between force and velocity in electromagnetic induction?

In electromagnetic induction, the force exerted on the conductor is directly proportional to its velocity. This means that the faster the conductor moves through the magnetic field, the greater the force of induction will be.

3. How does the force vary in a rod on two parallel tracks in electromagnetic induction?

The force in a rod on two parallel tracks in electromagnetic induction will vary depending on the position of the rod in the magnetic field. When the rod is perpendicular to the magnetic field, there will be no force exerted on it. However, as the angle between the rod and the magnetic field increases, the force of induction will also increase.

4. What factors affect the force in electromagnetic induction?

The force in electromagnetic induction is affected by the strength of the magnetic field, the speed of the conductor, and the angle between the conductor and the magnetic field. Additionally, the length and material of the conductor can also impact the force of induction.

5. How is electromagnetic induction used in everyday life?

Electromagnetic induction is used in many everyday devices, such as generators, transformers, and induction cooktops. It is also used in wireless charging technology for electronic devices and in some forms of renewable energy production, such as hydroelectric power. Additionally, electromagnetic induction is the principle behind many forms of wireless communication, such as radio and Wi-Fi.

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