What Is the Direction of Current in a Loop Near a Current-Carrying Wire?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the direction of current flow in a conducting loop of copper when influenced by a long current-carrying wire. As the loop is pulled toward the observer, the relevant equation is emf = -d(magnetic flux)/dt, which indicates that the change in magnetic flux induces an electromotive force (emf) in the loop. The consensus suggests that the current will flow in a counter-clockwise direction due to the right-hand rule applied to the magnetic field generated by the wire. Thus, the correct answer is B) Counter-clockwise.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic induction principles
  • Familiarity with the right-hand rule for magnetic fields
  • Knowledge of magnetic flux and its calculation
  • Basic grasp of Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction in detail
  • Learn about the right-hand rule and its applications in electromagnetism
  • Explore the concept of magnetic flux and how to calculate it in various scenarios
  • Investigate the effects of moving conductors in magnetic fields on induced currents
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of electromagnetism and electromagnetic induction.

kimberlyann9
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Homework Statement


You are holding a conducting loop of copper and looking at its circle. Behind it is a long current-carrying wire carrying the current from left to right. As you pull the loop toward you, what is the direction of current flow if any?

A)No way to tell
B)Counter-clockwise
C)the applied field is tangent to the loop
D)Clockwise
E)None at all


Homework Equations


emf=-d(magentic flux)/dt

Not too sure what to do here...
 
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kimberlyann9 said:

Homework Statement


You are holding a conducting loop of copper and looking at its circle. Behind it is a long current-carrying wire carrying the current from left to right. As you pull the loop toward you, what is the direction of current flow if any?

A)No way to tell
B)Counter-clockwise
C)the applied field is tangent to the loop
D)Clockwise
E)None at all


Homework Equations


emf=-d(magentic flux)/dt

Not too sure what to do here...

Welcome to PF, kimberlyann9! :smile:

What can you say about the direction of the magnetic field?

And how would you normally calculate a magnetic flux?
 

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