Electron-Phonon interaction, is it like gravity?

Click For Summary
Electron-phonon interaction involves electrons distorting the lattice structure as they move, leading to regions of varying charge density. This distortion can facilitate the formation of Cooper pairs, where two electrons become bound through this interaction. The discussion raises a comparison between electron-phonon interaction and gravity, noting that while gravity acts on stationary mass, electron-phonon effects occur during electron movement. There is a desire to clarify these concepts for individuals with limited physics knowledge, particularly regarding the mechanisms behind Cooper pair formation. Further exploration of electron-phonon interaction applications is also sought.
calvinjhfeng
Messages
30
Reaction score
0
For my understanding of electron-phonon interaction is that when electron moves across a lattice, it distorts charges and it leads to a higher density of positive charge at an instance of a second.

As the electron leaves the region of high positive charge, another electron will jump into replace its spot and through this interaction, it creates a bonding of the two electron which then it would become a cooper pair.

Is that the correct picture?

Can we imagine it to be like how mass distorts space-time, while here, electrons distort lattice structure and creates region of low potential?
Actually that doesn't seem right, electron-phonon interaction seems to only work when electrons are moving right? When mass sits still, gravity still plays...

I am trying to explain electron-phonon interaction to bio/chem people with little physics background. I personally don't know enough about phonons. So please help me.

Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You appear to have taken this a step further. You are not just describing the electron-phonon interaction, but trying to explain something similar to the Cooper Pairs, whereby 2 electrons are in a bound state of each other mediated by the electron-phonon interaction. This is a "special case", and not all electron-phonon interaction results in such a situation.

So what are you really trying to explain to the "bio/chem people"? The e-p interaction, or the formation of Cooper Pairs?

Zz.
 
Yeah basically I am trying to explain cooper pair to people, like I want to tell them how the mechanism is involved. However, even myself don't really understand how does cooper pair stick together over long distance.

I would like to know more about e-p interaction too, if it has other application.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K