Elementary Charge: Mu C, mC and Force Calculation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the number of electrons in a microcoulomb charge and determining the force between two charges using Coulomb's law. The subject area includes electrostatics and charge calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the number of electrons in 1 microcoulomb and the force between two charges but expresses confusion regarding the definitions and values of microcoulombs and millicoulombs.
  • Some participants question the notation used for expressing charges and clarify the definitions of microcoulombs and millicoulombs.
  • Others suggest that the confusion may stem from the limitations of notation when not using proper typesetting tools.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the definitions of charge units and the calculations involved. Some guidance has been provided regarding the correct values of microcoulombs and millicoulombs, but there is no explicit consensus on the calculations yet.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the notation for exponential values, and participants are addressing the potential for misunderstanding due to formatting issues. The original poster's calculations are based on differing interpretations of charge values from different sources.

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Homework Statement


1) How many electrons make up a charhe of 1 mu C?

2)What is the magnitude of the force a 10-mu C charge exerts on a 3.0-mC charge 2.0 m away? (1 muC=10^+/-6C , 1 mc=10^+/-3C)

Homework Equations


FE=(kQQ)/d^2


The Attempt at a Solution


1) (10E-6 C)/(1.6E-19)
I got 6.2E13 but the book says a micro columb is 1.0E-6, and the other book I have says it's 10E-6. Which is it?

2)FE=[(9.0E9)(1E-4)(0.03)]/4
=6750 N
The book says the 10-mu C charge is 10E-6 and the 3.0-mC charge is 3.0E-3.

I'm confused.
 
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I think it's just a limitation of the notation for exponential notation when not using LaTex or some other math typesetting tool.

A microColoumb is definitely 1*10^{-6} C

And when you try to write exponential notation without using math typesetting, you can try to write it either of the ways you listed.
 
2)FE=[(9.0E9)(1E-4)(0.03)]/4
=6750 N
That's not right.
2)FE=[(9.0E9)(10E-6)(3E-3)]/4
=6750 N
Once you figure out how to make the microcoulomb/millicoulomb conversion, you won't make the same mistake again. Don't mix up microcoulombs (E-6) and millicoulombs (E-3)!

10 \mu\rmmath{C} = 10 \times 10^{-6} C
3 \rmmath{mC} = 3 \times 10^{-3} C
 
Last edited:
well if you use scientific notation its got to be 1.0E-6, can't have anything more than 9 as the base.
 

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