Emission from hydrogen discharge tube

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utkarshakash
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Homework Statement


In a lab experiment on emission from atomic hydrogen in a discharge tube only a small number of lines are observed whereas a large number of lines are present in the hydrogen spectrum of a star. Why?

The Attempt at a Solution



I think it is related to temperatue but I don't know why.
 
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The lines come from atomic transitions.
What determines which transitions can happen and which get observed?
 
Simon Bridge said:
The lines come from atomic transitions.
What determines which transitions can happen and which get observed?

The photons
 
The photons come from the transitions - what determines which transitions can happen and which get observed?
Do you know how a gas-discharge tube makes light? Why it is a particular color?