Energy Formulas with the form (1/2)ab^2

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying various energy formulas that can be expressed in the form (1/2)ab². Participants are exploring different types of energy equations across various contexts, including kinetic energy, electric and magnetic field energy densities, and energy related to capacitors and springs.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants share examples of energy formulas, questioning how many are needed and whether certain energy densities fit the specified form. There is discussion about the relationship between energy density terms and kinetic energy.

Discussion Status

Several relevant energy formulas have been proposed, and participants are actively engaging with the examples provided. There is an ongoing exploration of the definitions and contexts of these formulas, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that certain energy densities, while fitting the required form, may not strictly be classified as energy formulas. There is also mention of the derivation of energy density terms from kinetic energy, indicating a potential area of confusion or exploration.

krismath
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Homework Statement


Can anybody help me think of Energy formulas/equations in the form below?
Any form of Energy.
(Please also state what does each variable stands for.)

Homework Equations




[itex]E = \frac{1}{2}ab<sup>2</sup> = \frac{1}{2}ac[/itex]

Where c = ab

The Attempt at a Solution



So far, this is what I came up with:
Kinetic Energy: [itex]E = \frac{1}{2}mv<sup>2</sup> = \frac{1}{2}pv[/itex]
M = Mass
V = Velocity
P = Momentum = M x V

Capacitor: [itex]E = \frac{1}{2}CV<sup>2</sup> = \frac{1}{2}QV[/itex]
C = Capacitance = Q/V
V = Voltage
Q = Charge

Spring : [itex]E = \frac{1}{2}kx<sup>2</sup> = \frac{1}{2}Fx[/itex]
K = Spring Constant
X = Extension of Spring
F = Force Acted = K x X

Self-inductance : [itex]E = \frac{1}{2}LI<sup>2</sup> = \frac{1}{2}∅_{B} I[/itex]
L = Self-Inductance
I = Current
B = Magnetic Flux = L x I
 
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Those all look like good examples to me. How many do you need to find?
 
It says: "As many as you can"
 
How about the energy densities of electric and magnetic fields. They fit the "½ab²" requirement, but are not strictly speaking formulas of energy.
 
DeIdeal said:
How about the energy densities of electric and magnetic fields. They fit the "½ab²" requirement, but are not strictly speaking formulas of energy.

OK, I will try to look up that one (and post it in here, for reference to other people in the future that might need it.)
 
DeIdeal said:
How about the energy densities of electric and magnetic fields. They fit the "½ab²" requirement, but are not strictly speaking formulas of energy.

The energy density term in Bernoulli's equation would also fit into this category.
 
Okay, now I found it,

Electric Field Energy Density: [itex]Energy (per volume) = \frac{1}{2}\ \epsilon_{o}\ E^{2}[/itex]
[itex]\epsilon_{o}\ =\ 8.854187817\ \times\ 10^{-12}\ F\ m^{-1}[/itex] = Electric Constant
E = Electric Field

Magnetic Field Energy Density: [itex]Energy (per volume) = \frac{1}{2}\ \frac{1}{ \mu_{o}\ }\ B^{2}[/itex]

[itex]\mu_{o}\ =\ 4\pi\ \times\ 10^{-7}[/itex] = Magnetic Constant
B = Magnetic Field
 
Last edited:
flatmaster said:
The energy density term in Bernoulli's equation would also fit into this category.

Hmmm... But on what I have learned in my class, that term is derived from the Kinetic Energy, isn't it?
 
krismath said:
Okay, now I found it,

Electric Field Energy Density: [itex]Energy (per volume) = \frac{1}{2}\ \epsilon_{o}\ E^{2}[/itex]
[itex]\epsilon_{o}\ =\ 8.854187817\ \times\ 10^{-12}\ F\ m^{-1}[/itex] = Electric Constant
E = Electric Field

Magnetic Field Energy Density: [itex]Energy (per volume) = \frac{1}{2}\ \frac{1}{ \mu_{o}\ }\ B^{2}[/itex]

[itex]\mu_{o}\ =\ 4\pi\ \times\ 10^{-7}[/itex] = Magnetic Constant
B = Magnetic Field

Yeah, those were the ones I was talking about. And if you want to write them like this:

[itex]E = \frac{1}{2}ab^{2} = \frac{1}{2}bc,\quad c=ab[/itex]

You can do so:

[itex]u_{E} = \frac{1}{2}\epsilon_{0} E^{2} = \frac{1}{2} \vec E \cdot \vec D ,\quad D =\epsilon_{0} E[/itex]

[itex]u_{B} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{\mu_{0}} B^{2} = \frac{1}{2} \vec B \cdot \vec H ,\quad H =\frac{B}{\mu_{0}}[/itex]

Where D and H are the electric displacement field and the strength of a magnetic field, respectively, if you haven't seen them before.
 
  • #10
DeIdeal said:
Yeah, those were the ones I was talking about. And if you want to write them like this:

[itex]E = \frac{1}{2}ab^{2} = \frac{1}{2}bc,\quad c=ab[/itex]

You can do so:

[itex]u_{E} = \frac{1}{2}\epsilon_{0} E^{2} = \frac{1}{2} \vec E \cdot \vec D ,\quad D =\epsilon_{0} E[/itex]

[itex]u_{B} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{\mu_{0}} B^{2} = \frac{1}{2} \vec B \cdot \vec H ,\quad H =\frac{B}{\mu_{0}}[/itex]

Where D and H are the electric displacement field and the strength of a magnetic field, respectively, if you haven't seen them before.

Thank you very much!
 

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