Engineer Transition: Physics/Math Teacher's Chances

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the potential for a high school physics and math teacher to transition into an engineering career. Participants explore the feasibility of this transition, the necessity of obtaining an engineering degree, and the pathways available, including the Engineer In Training (EIT) exam and graduate school options.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that a BA in physics and math is not equivalent to an engineering degree, implying that additional qualifications may be necessary.
  • Others propose that taking the EIT exam could provide a pathway to working as an engineer without obtaining a full engineering degree.
  • There are varying opinions on the value of the EIT exam in academia versus practical engineering work.
  • A participant shares an anecdote about a former high school physics teacher who successfully transitioned to a graduate program in electrical engineering after taking remedial courses.
  • Concerns are raised about the practical experience required in engineering and how it differs from academic training.
  • Some participants emphasize the importance of communication skills and teaching experience as valuable assets in an engineering role.
  • Questions are raised about the apprenticeship duration required to become a Professional Engineer (P.E.) and the associated pay range.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a mix of opinions regarding the necessity of an engineering degree and the role of the EIT exam. There is no consensus on the best pathway for transitioning into engineering, and various competing views remain throughout the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include varying state regulations regarding apprenticeship requirements and the EIT exam, as well as differing perspectives on the value of teaching experience in engineering roles.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals considering a career transition from teaching to engineering, particularly those with backgrounds in physics and mathematics, may find this discussion relevant.

aero_nut
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I am curious to know what my chances would be to transition into engineering after having taught physics and math at the high school level for about a decade. I have a BA in physics and math and have also accumulated a host of professional development hours, many in research. Is transitioning into an engineering discipline possible, or would I need an engineering degree?
 
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aero_nut said:
I am curious to know what my chances would be to transition into engineering after having taught physics and math at the high school level for about a decade. I have a BA in physics and math and have also accumulated a host of professional development hours, many in research. Is transitioning into an engineering discipline possible, or would I need an engineering degree?

Unfortunately, a BA in physics and math is not equivalent to an engineering degree.

There are many different types of engineering, but most of the undergraduate courses are the same across the various engineering fields. Depending on your choice of engineering field, perhaps some of your credits from your current degrees would be accepted, but you would need to discuss that with whatever college or university you plan to attend.
 
Thank you for your candid reply, SteamKing. Apologies for not posting in the correct category.
 
Like any major career changes, it can be done, but you'll need to be patient and willing to put in some significant work at apprentice wages.

The good news is that you have a bachelor's degree. You can take the EIT and you can work with a registered professional engineer. After a period of time that varies from state to state, you can take the Principles and Practices exam. Then, if you pass, you'll be as much an engineer as anyone who bothered to get the degree.

Is this difficult? yeah. But going back to school for an actual engineering degree would be a waste of your talents and it would still have you working at entry level wages for a while. At least this way you'll be working for SOMETHING instead of going into debt.
 
Jake gives great advice about the EIT exam. It gives you a blueprint for what you need to know to get an entry-level engineering job.

There are several ways to study for the EIT: self-study, online or in-person classes specifically aimed at the EIT, or college classes (Statics, Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Circuits, and Mechanics of Materials, for a start).
 
Thank you for your advice. I've not heard of the EIT exam. I'm surprised that none of my engineering contacts have made reference to it. If I passed the EIT, would I be able to continue into grad school for engineering?
 
one of my fellow graduate students had been a high-school physics teacher for about 10 years before coming to grad school. He had to take several remedial courses but was able to get an MS EE in two years. You have an unusual background (teaching) which will be interesting to some graduate admission committees.

Last I heard from my friend he is happy he made the transition.
 
Engineering is meant to be very practical; the polar opposite of an academic education. You need the academics to give you a foundation you can work with, but the actual practice is something you can only get with experience.

The start of that experience is the Engineer In Training (EIT) exam. If you pass that, you're deemed to be fit to work as an engineer under the tutelage of someone with full PE certificate. However, the EIT has virtually no merit among academia that I'm aware of.

Please understand that there is more to Engineering than just academics. Even those with engineering educations are completely clueless when they get to the work-place. Designs can be done many ways and there are many reasons for choosing one design over another. Understanding the implicit requirements, not just the stated requirements, understanding the safety and security trade-offs of each design, and understanding what the client actually needs is crucial. The main reason those with engineering education backgrounds do better is because they have actually been exposed to a few methodologies and shortcuts that a physics student might not be aware of. However, they have no experience selecting one design over another. For that, the only solution is to get experience.

I'm suggesting to you that by studying for and taking the EIT, you can avoid the school part and go straight for the experience. Then, after you have the experience, you can consider whether to further your education or not.
 
How many hours would one need to log as an apprentice prior to becoming a P.E.? Any idea about the pay range for an apprentice and a P.E.?
 
  • #10
It varies from state to state. The last time I checked in Maryland, I think it was two years with an engineering degree, four years without. But it has been a while since I last looked at these regulations and I suspect such things have changed.
 
  • #11
I'm not in the US so I don't know about the specifics of EIT etc. But in the (large multinational) company I work for, we have a couple of ex-teachers in a group of about 100 engineers, and they are both doing fine.

Don't forget you have something valuable to bring to the party in your communication skills, ability to figure out "where the other guy is coming from", etc, that (presumably) you have developed as a teacher. You will probably have a head start over new graduates in those aspects of the job, even if your technical knowledge is weaker.
 

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