Engineering Viruses: Research for Controlling or Curing Disease?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of engineering viruses to target harmful bacteria strains as a potential method for controlling or curing diseases. Participants explore the feasibility of using slow-mutating viral strains that do not attach to humans, as well as existing research and treatments related to bacteriophages.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether engineering viruses with specific antigens to target harmful bacteria could be a viable method for disease control or cure, acknowledging the complexity and challenges involved.
  • Another participant highlights that viral diseases and parasites pose significant health threats, suggesting that bacterial diseases may not be the primary concern, and mentions effective treatments for certain bacterial infections.
  • A participant reiterates the initial question about engineering viruses and mentions existing treatments using bacteriophages in Eastern Europe for antibiotic-resistant infections, indicating ongoing research in this area.
  • Links to resources about phage therapy are provided, suggesting that there is some existing knowledge and research on the topic.
  • A later reply expresses appreciation for the provided links and indicates a willingness to explore the topic further after current deadlines.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying perspectives on the feasibility and focus of disease control methods, with some emphasizing the importance of viral diseases over bacterial ones. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the effectiveness and practicality of engineering viruses for this purpose.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions about the safety and efficacy of engineered viruses, as well as the scope of existing research on bacteriophage therapy and its applications.

matthyaouw
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Has any real thought ever been given to engineering virusses with the nessecary antigens to attach to something of the engineer's choice, such as a harmful bacteria strain? If slow-mutating strains were chosen, with none of the nessecary antigens to attach to a human, would this make a viable way of controlling or curing a disease?
I realize it wouldn't be as simple as that, and be somewhat fraught with difficulty, but has any research been undertaken along these lines?
 
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It's generally not the bacterial diseases that cause the most health problems, but viral diseases and parasites. The greatest threats to health in the three categories are probably influenza (a virus, with HIV catching up in the next decade or so), malaria (parasite) and tuberculosis (bacteria). Unless it is a resistant strain of TB (which unfortunately is on the rise), we have pretty effective treatments for it, and the same with malaria. But influenza is always a crap shoot whether or not our immunization attempts will work.
 
matthyaouw said:
Has any real thought ever been given to engineering virusses with the nessecary antigens to attach to something of the engineer's choice, such as a harmful bacteria strain? If slow-mutating strains were chosen, with none of the nessecary antigens to attach to a human, would this make a viable way of controlling or curing a disease?
I realize it wouldn't be as simple as that, and be somewhat fraught with difficulty, but has any research been undertaken along these lines?

There's actually a treatement developed by the russian and it is used in eastern europe that use bacteriophage (i.e. a specific bacterial viruses) to treat infection with bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics.

Researches are trying do develop and engineer those viruses. I remember seeing a few papers about the engineering I just can seem to find it

Wikipedia has short article on phage therapy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phage_therapy

http://www.evergreen.edu/phage/phagetherapy/phagetherapy.htm
 
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Thanks for the links! I didn't realize it'd been so thoroughly tested!
I'll have more of a read around when all my deadlines are out of the way.
 

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