Entangled particles and lorentz contraction?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between Lorentz contraction and quantum entanglement, particularly focusing on whether Lorentz contraction can be measured through entangled particles, especially when one is moving near the speed of light. Participants explore the implications of entanglement in the context of relativistic effects, such as mass increase and time dilation, and consider hypothetical scenarios involving black holes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question whether Lorentz contraction can be observed in an entangled particle moving at relativistic speeds and if the other particle would also be affected.
  • Others assert that accelerating one entangled particle does not influence the other, indicating that entanglement does not function as a "realtime copy" of properties like Lorentz contraction or mass increase.
  • A participant suggests that if entanglement does not transfer relativistic effects, it may allow for monitoring phenomena near the speed of light without the measuring device being affected by time dilation.
  • There are inquiries about the possibility of observing one particle falling into a black hole and whether any information could be gleaned about the other entangled particle during this process.
  • Some participants clarify that any measurement on one particle does not provide information about the other unless it constitutes a measurement, and that the results of measurements on entangled particles are statistically random.
  • Confusion arises regarding the implications of black holes on entangled particles, particularly whether the remote particle can be acted upon by a black hole and what that means for observable effects.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally disagree on the implications of entanglement and relativistic effects, with multiple competing views on how these concepts interact. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the extent to which entanglement can provide insights into relativistic phenomena.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the mechanisms of entanglement and its relationship with relativistic effects, indicating a need for further exploration of quantum mechanics to clarify these complex interactions.

letumio
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can lorentz contraction be measured via quantum entanglement with one of the entangled particles moving near the speed of light? would the particle in motion be affected by lorentz contraction? if so, would the particle at rest follow suit and appear affected?
 
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letumio said:
... would the particle at rest follow suit and appear affected?

:welcome:

Accelerating one entangled particle does not have a matching effect on the other, so NO.
 
DrChinese said:
:welcome:

Accelerating one entangled particle does not have a matching effect on the other, so NO.
so entanglement has limited effect on its counterpart and isn't truly a "realtime copy" particle? are there other properties that don't follow suit in regards to entangled particles(such as mass increase as a result of the high speed)?

to be clear i didnt mean the particle at rest would accelerate, but contract and distort like the particle in motion.

i just understand entanglement as what happens to one particle, happens to the other via "spooky action at a distance".

and if it doesn't "copy" over, is that the beginning of a way to monitor what happens near the speed of light without the "measuring device" being effected by time dialation?(the entanglement would have to maintain instantaneous communication even near light speed?)

forgive me if I am confusing or extremely ignorant, I am new haha
 
DrChinese said:
:welcome:

Accelerating one entangled particle does not have a matching effect on the other, so NO.
sorry i guess my true question is what happens when u have one of the entangled particles moving near the speed of light, if lorentz doesn't transfer, what else does and doesn't copy? mass, time dialation, ect. (velocity doesn't obviously) so does it nullify the effects of e=mC2,
DrChinese said:
:welcome:

Accelerating one entangled particle does not have a matching effect on the other, so NO.
sorry one more question, if the lorentz effect isn't transferred, and assuming no properties of the kind are either, could we "watch" as one of the particles were thrown into a black hole, and how far could we possibly watch it go down the "hole"?
 
letumio said:
so entanglement has limited effect on its counterpart and isn't truly a "realtime copy" particle? are there other properties that don't follow suit in regards to entangled particles(such as mass increase as a result of the high speed)?
... and if it doesn't "copy" over, is that the beginning of a way to monitor what happens near the speed of light without the "measuring device" being effected by time dialation?(the entanglement would have to maintain instantaneous communication even near light speed?)

Entanglement does not operate as you envision it. As mentioned, accelerating one particle does nothing to the other. So naturally there is no relativistic effect to consider. No dilation, mass change, etc.

Further, and in general: any operation done on one does nothing to the other unless it has the effect of acting as a measurement. When you measure one of a pair, the result is "as if" the other was measured in the same manner. No one can say precisely how that happens, there are varying interpretations of this mechanism.
 
letumio said:
could we "watch" as one of the particles were thrown into a black hole, and how far could we possibly watch it go down the "hole"?

No, since you don't get anything back from acting on the remote particle. There is no signalling going on.

In fact: anything that might lead you to think there is "something" going from A to B falls victim to the point that it might instead be going from B to A. In other words: The order of events makes no apparent difference to the observed outcomes.
 
DrChinese said:
Entanglement does not operate as you envision it. As mentioned, accelerating one particle does nothing to the other. So naturally there is no relativistic effect to consider. No dilation, mass change, etc.

Further, and in general: any operation done on one does nothing to the other unless it has the effect of acting as a measurement. When you measure one of a pair, the result is "as if" the other was measured in the same manner. No one can say precisely how that happens, there are varying interpretations of this mechanism.
so one could, in theory, toss one into a black hole and measure the other "as if"
DrChinese said:
No, since you don't get anything back from acting on the remote particle. There is no signalling going on.

In fact: anything that might lead you to think there is "something" going from A to B falls victim to the point that it might instead be going from B to A. In other words: The order of events makes no apparent difference to the observed outcomes.
so, in theory, we have a way of measuring a particle fall into a black hole until the entanglement breaks. and better yet, we could, theoretically, toss that particle to the black hole far faster than any classic devices(probe/satellite)..

thank you for your time and helping me along the mind melting line of question!
 
letumio said:
so one could, in theory, toss one into a black hole and measure the other "as if"

so, in theory, we have a way of measuring a particle fall into a black hole until the entanglement breaks. and better yet, we could, theoretically, toss that particle to the black hole far faster than any classic devices(probe/satellite)..

thank you for your time and helping me along the mind melting line of question!
DrChinese said:
Entanglement does not operate as you envision it. As mentioned, accelerating one particle does nothing to the other. So naturally there is no relativistic effect to consider. No dilation, mass change, etc.

Further, and in general: any operation done on one does nothing to the other unless it has the effect of acting as a measurement. When you measure one of a pair, the result is "as if" the other was measured in the same manner. No one can say precisely how that happens, there are varying interpretations of this mechanism.
well now I am confused again...if the remote particle can't be acted on even by the black hole?
 
letumio said:
so one could, in theory, toss one into a black hole and measure the other "as if"... so, in theory, we have a way of measuring a particle fall into a black hole until the entanglement breaks.

OK, a couple of more facets on entanglement and your black hole idea.

1. The particle going into the black hole does not send any information back about it's interaction with the black hole.
2. Observing a particle effectively breaks its entanglement with the other.
3. The *most* you get from measuring your nearby entangled particle is information about the other particle BEFORE its interaction with the black hole.
4. The results you observe from a series of measurements on entangled particles will be a random distribution. For example, spin measurements will be divided 50-50 regardless of axis.

Note that the sequence of measurements is not important to the statistical results.
 
  • #10
letumio said:
well now I am confused again...if the remote particle can't be acted on even by the black hole?

The remote particle can be acted on by the black hole, sure. It just does have any particular back reaction that could be observed on the local version.
 
  • #11
DrChinese said:
The remote particle can be acted on by the black hole, sure. It just does have any particular back reaction that could be observed on the local version.
i think I am following and i believe i recall a krauss lecture to that end. i appreciate the help and time very much, i clearly have to read far more into quantum mechanics before i can even pretend grasp it!
 

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