Envelope(s) of the Sinc function

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SUMMARY

The envelope function of the sinc function, defined as ##\textrm{sinc}(x) = \frac{\sin x}{x}##, is established as ##1/x## when the carrier oscillation is defined as ##\sin x##. This conclusion indicates that the envelope is intrinsically linked to the carrier function, and any alteration to the carrier would necessitate a change in the envelope function. The discussion confirms that no alternative envelope function exists without modifying the carrier, reinforcing the relationship between the two functions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the sinc function and its mathematical representation.
  • Familiarity with oscillatory functions, particularly sine functions.
  • Knowledge of mathematical concepts related to envelopes and piece-wise functions.
  • Basic calculus to comprehend the behavior of functions and their limits.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of the sinc function in signal processing.
  • Explore the concept of envelope functions in more complex oscillatory systems.
  • Investigate piece-wise functions and their applications in mathematical modeling.
  • Learn about Fourier transforms and their relation to sinc functions in frequency analysis.
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Mathematicians, signal processing engineers, and students studying oscillatory functions and their properties will benefit from this discussion.

greswd
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What is the envelope function(s) of the sinc function?
 
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##\textrm{sinc}(x) = \frac{\sin x}{x}##, if you define the carrier oscillation to be ##\sin x##, what would be the envelope?
 
I was thinking of a function that would also accommodate the central peak and the underside of the central peak?

Does such a function exist, or do I need to use a piece-wise function?
 
As far as I know, the envelope of a function comes along with the carrier, which is usually defined to be oscillating periodically. In the case of ##\textrm{sinc} (x)##, the carrier according to that definition is the sine and hence the envelope is ##1/x##. I don't think you can find another form for the envelope, without changing the carrier and hence changing the whole function.
 
alright thanks
 

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