Equations of Electron Dispersion in an E Field

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the equations of electron dispersion in an electric field, focusing on calculating the velocity of an electron and deriving its time dependence under specific conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the concept of group velocity in relation to the given dispersion equation and question whether it is appropriate to calculate phase velocity instead. There is also a discussion about the relevance of classical kinetic energy terms in the context of the provided dispersion relation.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, raising questions about the assumptions underlying the calculations and the nature of the dispersion relation. Some guidance is offered regarding the interpretation of terms, but no consensus has been reached on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of missing details regarding the dispersion relation and its application to electrons in a crystal, which may affect the analysis. Participants also reference the uncertainty principle in their considerations.

goorioles747
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Homework Statement



Given the dispersion equation of an electron in an electric field:
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Homework Equations



a) calculate the velocity of the electron if k = π/a

b) If the electric field E is applied in the -x direction, derive the time
dependence of k for an electron initially at k = π/a and position x = 0.

c) Derive the time dependence of the electron velocity, v(t), and the
time dependence of the electron position, x(t).

The Attempt at a Solution



for a, do they mean the group velocity which is a function of 1/hbar * dE/dk?
 
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My guess is yes. It makes little sense to just calculate the phase velocity for a single frequency.
 
And would you set the E = .5mv2? Or can you not because of the uncertainty principle?
 
The dispersion isn't quadratic so there is no classical kinetic energy term. I am guessing that you are giving the dispersion for an electron in a crystal. Since you are lacking in details.
 

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