Ester linkage and alkene cracking

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    Alkene Linkage
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SUMMARY

The ester linkage includes the -COO- group, which comprises both the carbonyl carbon (C=O) and the adjacent oxygen atom. In an ester, there are multiple bonds: the carbonyl carbon is bonded to the adjacent carbon, the carbonyl oxygen, and another carbon through a single bond. Regarding cracking, neither alkenes like decene nor alkanes are cracked; instead, they are products of the cracking process, which typically involves breaking down heavy oils or viscous residues.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ester functional groups and their structure
  • Knowledge of organic chemistry terminology, specifically carbonyl compounds
  • Familiarity with the cracking process in petroleum chemistry
  • Basic concepts of hydrocarbon types, including alkenes and alkanes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the structure and properties of esters in organic chemistry
  • Learn about the mechanisms of hydrocarbon cracking in petroleum refining
  • Explore the differences between alkenes and alkanes in chemical reactions
  • Investigate the role of heavy oils and residues in the cracking process
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Chemistry students, organic chemists, and professionals in petroleum refining who seek to understand ester structures and the cracking process of hydrocarbons.

sgstudent
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in an ester is the ester link/bond the -COO-? meaning does it include the C=O in the ester linkage. i would think so as something else would mean the functional group is different. However, i am not entirely sure as my textbook just brakets the C-O as the ester bond.

Also, can alkenes such as decene be cracked or only alkanes can be cracked?

Thanks for all the help! :smile:
 
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sgstudent said:
in an ester is the ester link/bond the -COO-? meaning does it include the C=O in the ester linkage. i would think so as something else would mean the functional group is different. However, i am not entirely sure as my textbook just brakets the C-O as the ester bond.
There are several bonds in an ester. There is a bond between the carbonyl carbon and the adjacent carbon (R-COO), there is a double bond between the carbonyl carbon and the carbonyl oxygen (R-C=O), there is a bond between the carbonyl carbon and the adjacent oxygen (R-(C=O)-O) and there is a single bond between the adjacent singly-bonded oxygen and another carbon (R-(C=O)-O-R').
Also, can alkenes such as decene be cracked or only alkanes can be cracked?
That which is cracked is usually a heavy oil or thick, viscous residue or even a coal. So the answer is neither alkenes such as decene or alkanes are cracked. Those compounds are the products of cracking.
 
chemisttree said:
There are several bonds in an ester. There is a bond between the carbonyl carbon and the adjacent carbon (R-COO), there is a double bond between the carbonyl carbon and the carbonyl oxygen (R-C=O), there is a bond between the carbonyl carbon and the adjacent oxygen (R-(C=O)-O) and there is a single bond between the adjacent singly-bonded oxygen and another carbon (R-(C=O)-O-R').

That which is cracked is usually a heavy oil or thick, viscous residue or even a coal. So the answer is neither alkenes such as decene or alkanes are cracked. Those compounds are the products of cracking.

Oh then if there is an alkene in the coal which is a long chain one will it be cracked? Thanks for the help!
 

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